To use another person's work without crediting the source.
The input function reads a piece of data that has been entered at the keyboard and returns that piece of data, as a string, back to the program. This function is designed to accept data directly from the user, Similar function is the function raw_input() used in Python programming, which asks the user for a string of data (ended with a newline), and simply returns the string.
It is a code for representing 128 English characters as numbers, with each letter assigned a number from 0 to 127. For example, the ASCII code for uppercase M is 77. Most computers use ASCII codes to represent text, which makes it possible to transfer data from one computer to another.
Answer: Protocol
Explanation: Protocol is the standard that is used in the communication and electronic devices for the communication. Through the mean of the these guidelines the communication is done by the sending and receiving of the data.
This works for the both wired networking and wireless communication which functions under the certain conditions.Examples-TCP(Transmission control protocol), FTP(File transfer protocol) etc.