Answer:
10%
Explanation:
Since the bond is selling at a discount, it means that the coupon rate is blow the market rate, so the actual rate must be higher. Since there is only one option with an interest rate above 9%, we must check to see if it works.
10% yearly interest rate = 5% semiannual interest rate
we must determine the PV of the 20 coupons paid and the face value at maturity.
to calculate the PV of the 20 coupons ($45 each) we can use an excel spreadsheet and the NPV function with a 5% discount rate: PV of the coupons = $560.80
the PV of the face value in 10 years = $1,000 / 1.05²⁰ = $376.89
the present value of the coupons and the bond at maturity = $560.80 + $376.89 = $937.69. The PV using a 5% semiannual rate is very similar to $937.75, and since the question asked us to round up to the nearest whole percent, we can assume it is correct.
The things that describes above is that they are all intelligent techniques. These are used in dealing with decision making. In order for the person to know how to deal with the situations and how to cope up by applying the following characteristics in situations.
Answer:
A. The debit to Interest Expense will be greater because the market rate is greater than the stated interest rate.
Explanation:
The effective interest rate is the market rate which is real rate of interest payment after incorporating the compounding effect. When the effective interest rate is greater than the stated the bond will sell at discount. The stated interest rate determines the amount of interest borrower will have to pay. The effective interest rate lead to higher returns than stated interest rate.
Answer:
see explanation
Explanation:
Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC) is the cost of a firm from permanent sources of capital pooled together.
WACC = Cost of equity x Weight of equity + Cost of Debt x Weight of Debt + Cost of Preference Stock x Weight of Preference Stock
where,
Cost of equity = Return on Risk free rate + Beta x Risk Premium
= 9.00 % + 2.5 x (14.00 % - 9.00%)
= 21.50 %
Cost of debt :
<em>similar</em>
N = 7 x 2 = 14
p/yr = 2
pmt = ($787.22 x 8%) ÷ 2 =
fv = $787.22 x number of bonds
pv = $80,000,000
<u>Always use the after tax cost of debt :</u>
after tax cost of debt = interest x ( 1 - tax rate)
