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4 years ago

Match each type of tax with the correct description.

Business

1 answer:

kondor19780726 [428]4 years ago

6 0

Answer:

Explanation:

Tax is a compulsory contribution levied by the government on income earners and the profits of those in business in order to raise funds for public expenditures. It comes in various forms as listed.

Federal income tax : Collected from citizens who pay up to 39.6% of their earnings

Medicare Tax: Used to support health care costs for retiree

State income tax : Collected from citizens in most state

Social security tax: Used to financially support retired people and people with disabilities

Local income tax: Collected by towns and cities to fund city program

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Andretti Company has a single product called a Dak. The company normally produces and sells 88,000 Daks each year at a selling p

Anna [14]

Answer:

1a. Incremental net income $ 860,560

1b. Yes, the additional investment will be justified because the cost which is justified as incremental contribution is more than enough to cover for the incremental fixed selling expenses

1c. Breakeven cost for order $ 23.8

Explanation:

Calculation for the contribution margin per unit

Selling price per unit $ 60

Variable cost per unit as

Direct materials 7.50

Direct labor 10.00

Variable manufacturing overhead 1.90

Variable selling expenses 2.70

Total variable cost per unit 22.1

Contribution margin per unit $ 37.9

(60-22.1)

1a. Computation for the incremental operating income

Incremental contribution margin$ 1,000,560

(26,400 units*37.9)

Incremental fixed costs$ 140,000

Incremental net income $ 860,560

Incremental units = 114,400-88,000 = 26,400 units

1b. Yes, the additional investment will be justified because the cost which is justified as incremental contribution is more than enough to cover for the incremental fixed selling expenses.

1c. The breakeven price per unit will not include current fixed costs because the order will be only for the incremental costs of the units

Variable cost per unit as

Direct materials 7.50

Direct labor 10.00

Variable manufacturing overhead 1.90

Variable selling expenses (i.e. shipping cost only) 2

Import duties 1.70

Permits and licenses (18,480/26,400) 0.7

Breakeven cost for order $ 23.8

4 0

4 years ago

In the __________ decision-making method, group members voice their feelings and opinions, but the final decision is made by the

Soloha48 [4]

In the Decision of Authority decision-making method, group members voice their feelings and opinions, but the final decision is made by the boss or leader..
In this method, the voice of the group members only serves to give different perspectives for the leaders so they could make a decision that they believe will be better for the group

8 0

3 years ago

Jane receives utility from days spent traveling on va- cation domestically (D) and days spent traveling on vacation in a foreign

sammy [17]

Answer:

Explanation:

A point on U=800 is (5, 16)

From BL:

400*F+100D =4000

400*5+100*16 =3600<4000

Therefore u = 800 affordable.

U= 1200

F = 1200/10D

If D = 20

F = 1200/200

Now from BL:

400*6+100*20= 2400+2000=4400>4000

Not affordable.

Maximization:

L = 10DF+ʎ[100*D+400*F – 4000]

Differentiating wrt D and F:

dL/dD = 10F + ʎ*100

dL/dF = 10D +ʎ*400

equating to zero;

ʎ= -F/10

ʎ=-D/40

equating the two:

F/10=D/40

D = 4F

From BL:

400*F+100*D = 4000

400F+100*4F = 4000

800F = 4000

F = 5

D = 4*5=20

7 0

4 years ago

(Bond valuation relationships) Stanley, Inc. issues 15-year $1 comma 000 bonds that pay $85 annually. The market price for

BaLLatris [955]

Answer:

a) The value of the bond (to you) is 959.6965579

if the value of the market's required yield to maturity on a comparable-risk bond increases to 11 percent ; we have the value to be 820.2282606
if the market's required yield to maturity on a comparable-risk bond decreases to 7 percent; we have the value to be 1136. 61871

c) Yield to maturity is the expected return on holding the bond till maturity

Thus, Bonds should be purchased when the yield to maturity is the highest ; As such!, if the yield to maturity on a comparable - risk bond decrease to 7%.

You should purchase the Stanley bonds at the current market price of $960.

Explanation:

Given that:

Par Value (F) = $1000

Interest Rate ( annual coupon rate) = $85

Market demand return ( yield to maturity) = 9% = 0.09

Time of maturity = 15 years

a. What is the value of the bond to you?

The value of the bond can be calculated as follows:

= $\frac{annual coupon}{yield}*(1-\frac{1}{(1+yield)^t} )(\frac{Par Value}{(1+yield)^t} )$

= $\frac{85}{0.09}*(1-\frac{1}{(1+0.09)^{15}} )(\frac{1000}{(1+0.09)^{15}} )$

= 959.6965579

Thus, the value of the bond to you = 959.6965579

b. What happens to the value if the market's required yield to maturity on a comparable-risk bond increases to 11 percent .

If increase to 11 % occurs:

we have :

= $\frac{85}{0.11}*(1-\frac{1}{(1+0.11)^{15}} )(\frac{1000}{(1+0.11)^{15}} )$

= $\frac{85}{0.11}*(1-\frac{1}{(1.11)^{15}} )(\frac{1000}{(1.11)^{15}} )$

= 820. 2282606

Hence, if the value of the market's required yield to maturity on a comparable-risk bond increases to 11 percent ; we have the value to be 820. 2282606

What happens to the value if the market's required yield to maturity on a comparable-risk bond decreases to 7 percent?

If decrease to 7% occurs:

= $\frac{85}{0.07}*(1-\frac{1}{(1+0.07)^{15}} )(\frac{1000}{(1+0.07)^{15}} )$

= $\frac{85}{0.07}*(1-\frac{1}{(1.07)^{15}} )(\frac{1000}{(1.07)^{15}} )$

= 1136. 61871

c) Under which of the circumstances in part b should you purchase the bond?

Yield to maturity is the expected return on holding the bond till maturity

Thus, Bonds should be purchased when the yield to maturity is the highest ; As such!, if the yield to maturity on a comparable - risk bond decrease to 7%.

You should purchase the Stanley bonds at the current market price of $960.

8 0

4 years ago

Tawstir Corporation has 400 obsolete personal computers that are carried in inventory at a total cost of $576,000. If these comp

34kurt

Answer:

If the company upgrades the units, income will increase by $20,000 (compared to sell as-is).

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Units= 400

If these computers are upgraded at a total cost of $100,000, they can be sold for a total of $160,000.

As an alternative, the computers can be sold in their present condition for $40,000.

We won't take into consideration costs before the upgrade, because they will remain in both options.

Sell as-is:

Effect on income= $40,000 increase

Continue processing:

Effect on income= 160,000 - 100,000= $60,000 increase

If the company upgrades the units, income will increase by $20,000 (compared to sell as-is).

7 0

3 years ago