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worty [1.4K]
3 years ago
7

Air is comprised predominantly of nitrogen (N2) and oxygen gas. The ambient air in this room contains about 0.28g of oxygen (O2)

gas per liter of air. A typical human at rest inhales about 19.3 fluid ounces (fl.oz.) of air per breath. And at rest takes about 20 breaths per minute. How many grams of oxygen gas does a human at rest inhale in an hour? Show all calculations with the correct units for full credit.
Chemistry
1 answer:
viktelen [127]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

190 g

Explanation:

Knowing that:

  • O₂ gas in air: 0.28 g O₂ / L of air
  • Air inhaled at rest: 19.3 fl.oz. air / breath
  • Human takes 20 breaths / min

The grams of oxygen gas (O₂) that a human at rest inhales in 1 hour (60 minutes) will be calculated as:

grams of O₂ = breaths in 1 hour * air inhaled per breath * amount of O₂ in air

grams O_{2} = 60 min* 20 \frac{breath}{min} * 19.3 \frac{fl.oz. air}{breath} * \frac{1 L}{33.814 fl.oz.} * 0.28 \frac{g O_{2} }{L}

grams of O₂ = 191.78 g

190 g of O₂ are inhaled in 1 hour (written in correct number of significant figures)

*In the calculation the amount of air inhaled per breath was converted from fl.oz. to Liters knowing that <em>1 L = 33.814 fl.oz.</em>

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