<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>
321.8 g CaF2
321.5 g Al2(CO3)3
<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>
The equation for the reaction is;
3 CaCO3 + 2 AlF3 → 3 CaF2 + Al2(CO3)3
Number of moles of CaCO3 will be;
=(412.5 g CaCO3) / (100.0875 g CaCO3/mol)
= 4.12139 mol CaCO3
Number of moles of AlF3 will be;
= (521.9 g AlF3) / ( 83.9767 g AlF3/mol)
= 6.21482 mol AlF3
But;
4.12139 moles of CaCO3 would react completely with 4.12139 x (2/3) = 2.74759 moles of AlF3.
Thus; there is more AlF3 present than that, so AlF3 is in excess, and CaCO3 is the limiting reactant.
Therefore;
Mass of CaF2 will be;
(4.12139 mol CaCO3) x (3/3) x (78.0752 g CaF2/mol) = 321.8 g CaF2
Mass of Al2(CO3)3 on the other hand will be;
(4.12139 mol CaCO3) x (1/3) x (233.9903 g Al2(CO3)3/mol) = 321.5 g Al2(CO3)3
The answer would be absorbed
No. of moles in 134g of Mg, n=134/24 =5.58 moles
No. of atoms = n* Avogadro number
= 5.58 X 6.022 X 10^23
=33.60 X 10^23 atoms
Answer:
2 groups
Explanation:
The molecule 3, 3-diethylpentane has 2 ethyl groups because the prefix di- means that there are 2 homogeneous substituent groups present in the molecule.
Answer:
- Compress
- Fixed
- Melts
- Melting Point
- Freezing Point
- High
- Crystalline
- Lattice
- Unit cell
- Amorphous solids
Explanation:
Solids tend to be dense and difficult to <u>compress.</u>
They do not flow or take the shape of their containers, like liquids do, because the particles in solids vibrate around <u>fixed</u> points.
When a solid is heated until its particles vibrate so rapidly that they are no longer held in fixed positions, the solid <u>melts</u>.
<u>Melting point</u> is the temperature at which a solid changes to a liquid. The melting and <u>freezing point</u> of a substance are at the same temperature.
In general, ionic solids tend to have relatively <u>high</u> melting points, while molecular solids tend to have relatively low melting points.
Most solids are <u>crystalline</u>
The particles are arranged in a pattern known as a crystal <u>lattice</u>
The smallest subunit of a crystal lattice is the <u>unit cell</u>
Some solids lack an ordered internal structure and are called <u>amorphous solids.</u>
