Answer:
Expert Verified
Explanation:
For short duration: ... When excess of carbon dioxide gas is passed through lime water then the white precipitate calcium carbonate formed first dissolves due to the formation of a soluble salt calcium hydrogen carbonate (Ca(HCO3)2, and the Solution becomes clear again
i. The new concentration is 0.116 M
ii. The new concentration is 0.029 M
<h3>What is the concentration of the original hydrochloric acid acid?</h3>
The concentration of the original or stock hydrochloric acid is calculated as follows:
- Molarity = Percentage concentration * Density * 1000/Molar mass * 100
Molarity of stock HCl = 36 * 1.18* 1000 /36.5 * 100
Molarity of stock HCl = 11.6 mol/dm
i. Using the dilution formula: M₁V₁ = M₂V₂
M₂ = M₁V₁ /V₂
M₂ = 11.6 * 10/1000
M₂ = 0.116 M
The new concentration = 0.116 M
ii. Using M₁V₁ = M₂V₂
M₂ = M₁V₁ /V₂
M₂ = 0.116 * 5/20
M₂ = 0.029 M
The new concentration = 0.029 M
In conclusion, the new concentrations are found using the dilution formula.
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The answer would be soluble. Think of it like salt. On it's own it is the white substance that you can see, but when you put it in water and stir it disappears. It is still there, but the physical appearance has changed. Also being explosive, flammable, and reactive are all chemical properties. Hope this helped!
