Refraction is the change in direction of a wave.
Diffraction is the bending of a wave around a barrier.
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The correct answer that would best complete the given statement above would be the second option. A screw is an inclined plane wrapped around a cylinder. <span>The efficiency of a screw is low because there is more input than output. In other words, it is because of friction. Hope this answer helps.</span>
Option A looks like the best definition