Answer:
When the pKa is 6.0, we can determine the fraction of protonated H is by:
pH = pKa + log [A]/[HA]
Where
A = Deprotonated imidazole side
HA = Protonated side
Given, pH = 5.0
5 = 6 + log [A]/[HA]
log [A]/[HA] = -1 (take antilog of both side)
[A]/[HA] = 0.1
The ratio of the deprotonated imidazole side chain to the protonated side chain at pH 5.0 = 0.1
Given, pH = 7.5
7.5 = 6 + log [A]/[HA]
log [A]/[HA] = 1.5 (take antilog of both sides)
[A]/[HA] = 31.62
The ratio of the deprotonated imidazole side chain to the protonated side chain at pH 5.0 = 31.62
Answer:
Aggregate fruit is a fruit that develops from several ovaries forming one flower. An example of an aggregate fruit is a raspberry. Multiple fruit is fruit that develops from a cluster of flowers, and each flower produces a fruit, which turns into a mass of a singular fruit. An example of multiple fruit is a pineapple. Each "cube" of a pineapple is a separate fruit formed from a single flower, yet the pineapple as a whole is one mass of pineapple.
Answer:
And it makes sense that some people, seemingly surviving by dumb luck, would feel they acted selfishly in not trying to help those less fortunate. It definitely is selfish to act that way; to put one's own survival ahead of others
Explanation: