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adell [148]
3 years ago
5

You need to design a 60.0-Hz ac generator that has a maximum emf of 5500 V. The generator is to contain a 150-turn coil that has

an area per turn of 0.85 m 2 . What should be the magnitude of the magnetic field in which the coil rotates?
Physics
1 answer:
olchik [2.2K]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

So magnetic field will be equal to 0.1144 T  

Explanation:

We have given frequency f = 60 Hz

Maximum emf e = 5500 volt

Number of turns N = 150

Area A=0.85m^2

Emf generated in ac generator is given e=NBA\omega sin(\omega t)

For maximum emf sin(\omega t)=1

So maximum emf will be equal to e=NBA\omega

B=\frac{e}{NA\omega }=\frac{5500}{150\times 2\times 3.14\times 60\times 0.85}=0.1144T

So magnetic field will be equal to 0.1144 T

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The Whirlpool galaxy is about 30 million light-years away. If you were in a spaceship that could travel at half of the speed of
Nataly_w [17]

Answer:

51.96 years

2) 30 million of years

Explanation:

First we must know the travel time of the ship seen from the earth. The spaceship travels at half the speed of light, this means that the amount of time the spacecraft must spend to travel the same distance is double compared to the light, that is 60 years.

Now due to the speed of the ship, we must take into account relativistic effects, such as time dilation, this is given by:

t'=\frac{t}{\sqrt{1-\frac{v^2}{c^2}}}

Where t is the time measured in the ship, t' is the time measured in the earth, inertially moving with velocity v.

Rewriting for t:

t=t'\sqrt{1-\frac{v^2}{c^2}}\\t=60\sqrt{1-\frac{(0.5c)^2}{c^2}}\\t=60\sqrt{1-0.5^2}\\t=51.96 years

This is the amount of time it would take you reach the Whirlpool galaxy in the spaceship.

2) a light year is a measure of distance, which indicates the kilometers that light travels in a year. Thus, the light emitted by Whirlpool galaxy takes 30 million of years reaches our planet.

6 0
3 years ago
A 5 kg projectile is fired at an angle of 25o above the horizontal. Its initial velocity is 200 m/s and just before it hits the
lina2011 [118]

Answer:

The change in the mechanical energy of the projectile is 43,750 J

Explanation:

Given;

mass of the projectile, m = 5 kg

initial velocity of the projectile, u = 200 m/s

final velocity of the projectile, v = 150 m/s

The change in mechanical energy is calculated from the principle of conservation of energy;

ΔP.E = ΔK.E

The change in potential energy is zero (0)

0 = ΔK.E

ΔK.E = K.E₁ - K.E₂

ΔK.E = ¹/₂mu² - ¹/₂mv²

ΔK.E = ¹/₂m(u² - v²)

ΔK.E = ¹/₂ x 5(200² - 150²)

ΔK.E =  43,750 J

Therefore, the change in the mechanical energy of the projectile is 43,750 J

4 0
3 years ago
A child in a boat throws a 5.80-kg package out horizontally with a speed of 10.0 m/s. The mass of the child is 24.6kg and the ma
Sergio [31]

Answer:

-0.912 m/s

Explanation:

When the package is thrown out, momentum is conserved. The total momentum after is the same as the total momentum before, which is 0, since the boat was initially at rest.

(m_c + m_b)v_b + m_pv_p = 0

where m_c = 24.6 kg, m_b = 39 kg, m_p = 5.8 kg are the mass of the child, the boat and the package, respectively. , v_p = 10m/s, v_b are the velocity of the package and the boat after throwing.

(24.6 + 39)v_b + 5.8*10 = 0

63.6v_b + 58 = 0

v_b = -58/63.6 = -0.912 m/s

3 0
4 years ago
Acceleration is always act in the direction of​
hjlf

Answer:

Acceleration acts always in the direction. Of the displacement. Of the initial velocity.

5 0
3 years ago
If the pipe of the previous exercise is connected to a hose and the speed there is 3.8 m/s, what is the diameter of the hose?
Amiraneli [1.4K]

The diameter of the hose is 6.34 cm.

<em>"Your question is not complete, it seems to be missing the following information";</em>

the flow rate of water in the pipe is 0.012 m³/s

The given parameters;

  • velocity of water in the hose, v = 3.8 m/s
  • flow rate of water in the hose, Q = 0.012 m³/s

Volumetric flow rate is directly proportional to the product of the area of the hose through which the water flows and the velocity of the water flowing through the hose.

 Q = Av

where;

<em>Q is the volumetric flow rate</em>

<em>A is the area of the hose</em>

<em>v is the velocity of flow</em>

The area of the hose is calculated as follow;

A = \frac{Q}{v} \\\\A = \frac{0.012}{3.8} \\\\A = 0.00316 \ m^2

The diameter of the hose is calculated as follows;

A = \frac{\pi D^2}{4} \\\\\pi D^2 = 4A\\\\D^2 = \frac{4 \times A}{\pi} \\\\D =  \sqrt{\frac{4 \times A}{\pi} } \\\\D = \sqrt{\frac{4 \times 0.00316}{\pi} } \\\\D = 0.0634 \ m\\\\D = 6.34 \ cm

Thus, the diameter of the hose is 6.34 cm.

Learn more here: brainly.com/question/15061170

4 0
2 years ago
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