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3 years ago

The model of the universe that suggests that the sun is the center of the universe was first brought by

Physics

2 answers:

san4es73 [151]3 years ago

7 0

Copernicus was the first person to suggest that the Earth revolved around the sun.

Montano1993 [528]3 years ago

3 0

The answer is Nicolaus Copernicus

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arzan, who weighs 700 N, swings from a cliff at the end of a convenient vine thatis 20 m long. From the top of the cliff to the

vekshin1

Answer:

= 7.07 m

Explanation:

The Tarzan reaches bottom of swing after descending 2.5 m,

change in his potential energy equals his kinetic energy at bottom of swing

m g h = (1/2) m v² ,

hence speed v of Tarzan at bottom of swing is given as

v = ( 2 g h )1/2

= ( 2 × 9.8 × 2.5 )1/2

= 7 m/s

At the bottom of swing, if the vine breaks, then he is moving with horizontal velocity 7 m/s in gravitational field.

If vertical distance from ground to bottom of swing is 5 m, then time t for Tarzan to reach ground is given by

S = (1/2)g t2 or t = (2S/g)1/2

= ( 2 × 5 / 9.8 )1/2

= 1.01 s

Horizontal distance traveled by Tarzan = 1.01 × 7

= 7.07 m

7 0

2 years ago

An infant's toy has a 120 g wooden animal hanging from a spring. If pulled down gently, the animal oscillates up and down with a

Morgarella [4.7K]

Answer:

0.37 m

Explanation:

The angular frequency, ω, of a loaded spring is related to the period, T, by

$\omega = \dfrac{2\pi}{T}$

The maximum velocity of the oscillation occurs at the equilibrium point and is given by

$v = \omega A$

A is the amplitude or maximum displacement from the equilibrium.

$v = \dfrac{2\pi A}{T}$

From the the question, T = 0.58 and A = 25 cm = 0.25 m. Taking π as 3.142,

$v = \dfrac{2\times3.142\times0.25\text{ m}}{0.58\text{ s}} = 2.71 \text{ m/s}$

To determine the height we reached, we consider the beginning of the vertical motion as the equilibrium point with velocity, v. Since it is against gravity, acceleration of gravity is negative. At maximum height, the final velocity is 0 m/s. We use the equation

$v_f^2 = v_i^2+2ah$

$v_f$ is the final velocity, $v_i$ is the initial velocity (same as v above), a is acceleration of gravity and h is the height.

$h = \dfrac{v_f^2 - v_i^2}{2a}$

$h = \dfrac{0^2 - 2.71^2}{2\times-9.81} = 0.37 \text{ m}$

3 0

3 years ago

A body of mass 2.7 kg makes an elastic collision with another body at rest and continues to move in the original direction but w

kramer

Answer:

1.35 kg

2.67 ms⁻¹

Explanation:

$m_{1}$ = mass of first body = 2.7 kg

$m_{2}$ = mass of second body = ?

$v_{1i}$ = initial velocity of the first body before collision = $v$

$v_{2i}$ = initial velocity of the second body before collision = 0 m/s

$v_{1f}$ = final velocity of the first body after collision =

using conservation of momentum equation

$m_{1} v_{1i} + m_{2} v_{2i} = m_{1} v_{1f} + m_{2} v_{2f}\\(2.7) v + m_{2} (0) = (2.7) (\frac{v}{3} ) + m_{2} v_{2f}\\(2.7) (\frac{2v}{3} ) = m_{2} v_{2f}\\v_{2f} = \frac{1.8v}{m_{2}}$

Using conservation of kinetic energy

$m_{1} v_{1i}^{2}+ m_{2} v_{2i}^{2} = m_{1} v_{1f}^{2} + m_{2} v_{2f}^{2} \\(2.7) v^{2} + m_{2} (0)^{2} = (2.7) (\frac{v}{3} )^{2} + m_{2} (\frac{1.8v}{m_{2}})^{2} \\(2.7) = (0.3) + \frac{3.24}{m_{2}}\\m_{2} = 1.35$

$m_{1}$ = mass of first body = 2.7 kg

$m_{2}$ = mass of second body = 1.35 kg

$v_{1i}$ = initial velocity of the first body before collision = 4 ms⁻¹

$v_{2i}$ = initial velocity of the second body before collision = 0 m/s

Speed of the center of mass of two-body system is given as

$v_{cm} = \frac{(m_{1} v_{1i} + m_{2} v_{2i})}{(m_{1} + m_{2})}\\v_{cm} = \frac{((2.7) (4) + (1.35) (0))}{(2.7 + 1.35)}\\\\v_{cm} = 2.67$ ms⁻¹

8 0

3 years ago

Which statement is true for particles of the medium of an earth quake p wave

katen-ka-za [31]

I am pretty sure that the only statement which is true for particles of the medium of an earthquake P-wave is being shown in the option : b)vibrate parallel to the wave, forming compressions and rarefactions. As you know, it can be formed in two ways : from alternating compressions and rarefactions or primary wave. I bet you will agree with me.

8 0

3 years ago

Which stimulant drug leads to a brief 15 to 30 minute rush of euphoria and energy followed by a crash and immediate craving for

solmaris [256]

Answer:

ketamine.

Explanation:

yoda told me.

8 0

2 years ago