The correct answer is option C, that is, mammals were able to diversify to make use of the variety of habitats that were previously occupied by dinosaurs.
Adaptive radiation refers to the comparatively fast evolution of various species from a single common ancestor. Adaptive radiation usually takes place when a species enters a novel area and distinct traits influence its existence. An illustration of adaptive radiation is the progression of mammals after the annihilation of dinosaurs.
Regulation of opening and closing of stomata
D. Estuaries
Estuaries are a place where fresh and salt water mix.
As most microbes reproduce asexually, "species" are defined by differences in their DNA sequences. when the genome of soil microbe a is analyzed, long stretches of genes from multiple species of other soil microbial species are discovered. This indicates that the microbes present in the soil underwent transformation and transfection. Transformation, shown in the image, is the process of the prokaryotic nucleus taking up the foreign DNA from other microbes present in the environment. Tranfection is like transformation but for the eukaryotic cells.
The nervous system in a frog controls the activities of the organs of the body. It also would regulate the internal environment in one's body. All the organs which are also the same parts of nervous system of a vertebrate are present in a frog. The brain,spinal chord,the sympathetic and para sympathetic nerves,cranial nerves,spinal nerves,cranial nuclei and ganglia.