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2 years ago

How many grams of magnesium metal will react completely with 5.2 liters of 4.0 M HCl?

1 answer:

4 0

1) Find the number of mols of HCl in 5.2 liters of 4.0M solution:

n = M*V(L) = 4.0 mol/L * 5.2 L = 20.8 mol

2) Find the number of mols of Mg that will react with 20.8 mol of HCl, using the coefficients of the balanced equation

[1mol Mg / 2 mol HCl] * 20.8 mol HCl = 10.4 mol Mg

3) Transform mol to mass using the atomic mass:

10.4 mol Mg * 24.3 g/mol = 252.7 g of Mg.

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At a certain temperature and pressure, one liter of CO2 gas weighs 1.95 g.

AysviL [449]

Answer:

1.332 g.

Explanation:

We can use the general law of ideal gas: <em>PV = nRT.</em>

where, P is the pressure of the gas in atm.

V is the volume of the gas in L.

n is the no. of moles of the gas in mol.

R is the general gas constant,

T is the temperature of the gas in K.

At the same T and P and constant V (1.0 L), different gases have the same no. of moles (n):

∵ n = mass/molar mass

<em>∴ (mass/molar mass) of CO₂ = (mass/molar mass) of C₂H₆</em>

mass of CO₂ = 1.95 g, molar mass of CO₂ = 44.01 g/mol.

mass of C₂H₆ = ??? g, molar mass of C₂H₆ = 30.07 g/mol.

<em>∴ mass of C₂H₆ = [(mass/molar mass) of CO₂]*(molar mass) of C₂H₆</em> = [(1.95 g / 44.01 g/mol)] * (30.07 g/mol) =<em> 1.332 g.</em>

7 0

3 years ago

What is the valence of Fluorine

gayaneshka [121]

7 valance electrons and a atomic number of 9

7 0

3 years ago

CO<br> +<br> -<br> 02<br> CO2<br> Balance the equation

poizon [28]

Answer:

2co+o2=2co2

Explanation:

co+o2=co2

here is one carbon monoxide and two oxygen react with it and forms carbon dioxide..

2co+o2=2co2

hey mate hope it's help you.. please mark it as a brain.... answer

5 0

2 years ago

Is C2H7 ionic or covalent? <br><br> what would you name NO4? <br><br> what would you name MgCl2?

Vlad [161]

C₂H₇ is a covalent compound

N0₄ will be name nitrogen(viii) oxide

MgCl₂ will be named magnesium chloride.

<h3>What are covalent compounds? </h3>

Covalent compounds are compounds which are formed when two electronegative atoms combine together by a sharing of electrons between them.

Covalent compound molecules are usually formed from a combination of non-metals.

The C₂H₇ is a covalent radical formed from the addition of a hydrogen ions to the covalent compound C₂H₆

<h3>What would you name NO₄?</h3>

The name given to a compound depends on the oxidation number of the component elements.

The oxidation number of oxygen is -2.

Since there are 4 atoms of oxygen, the total negative charge is -8.

Nitrogen will have to exist in the +8 state in order to give a neutral compounds.

Therefore, the name given to the compound will be nitrogen (viii) oxide.

<h3>What would you name MgCl₂? </h3>

Magnesium chloride, MgCl₂ is an ionic compound formed from the ionic bond between chlorine and magnesium.

Magnesium donates two electrons to two chlorine atoms to form magnesium chloride, MgCl₂.

Learn more about covalent and ionic substances at: brainly.com/question/18660895

7 0

2 years ago

The table to the right lists three characteristics of an atom of an element.

DerKrebs [107]

Answer:

Rubidium

Explanation:

Rubidium is an alkali metal that has 37 protons 48 neutrons and 1 valence electron

6 0

2 years ago