Enclosed within the nucleolus of the cell.
If you categorize humans into large groups based on physical characteristics such as facial features and hair texture, you are relying on which form of categorization?
A. political identity
B. race
C. class- consciousness
D. ethinicity
Answer:
B. Race
Explanation:
Human races are the distinct human populations that are classified and are different from each other with respect to one or other morphological traits. It generally takes into account of the traits such as skin color, hair structure, etc. Mongoloid and negroids are two races of the human that are found in distinct geographical regions and exhibit some distinct traits that are not expressed in the humans of other races. This classification does not consider the ability of mating to produce fertile progeny.
In the lac operon, glucose also plays an important role along with lactose. When Lactose is present in the environment along with glucose then it cannot deactivate the regulator gene [repressor], as a result, the repressor will bind to the operator and the transcription will be blocked.
When Lactose is present in the environment without glucose then the Catabolite repressor protein will bind to the CAP Site, and lactose will bind to the repressor [regulatory gene product], as a result, the repressor gets deactivated and the transcription takes place.
Lac operon: It is a set of three structural genes z, y, and a which are all transcribed and regulated under one single promoter. The three genes code for β-galactosidase, lactose permease, and transacetylase respectively.
β-galactosidase is responsible for breaking the lactose into glucose and galactose, lactose permease is responsible for transporting lactose across the cell membrane and transacetylase attaches a particular chemical group to target molecules.
Learn more about Lac operon here
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