The force needed to accelerate an elevator upward at a rate of 
is 2000 N or 2 kN.
<u>Explanation:
</u>
As per Newton's second law of motion, an object's acceleration is directly proportional to the external unbalanced force acting on it and inversely proportional to the mass of the object.
As the object given here is an elevator with mass 1000 kg and the acceleration is given as , the force needed to accelerate it can be obtained by taking the product of mass and acceleration.
So 2000 N or 2 kN amount of force is needed to accelerate the elevator upward at a rate of .
The magnitude (in N) of the force she must exert on the wrench is 150.1 N.
<h3>
Force exerted by the wrench</h3>
The force exerted by the wrench is calculated using torque formula as follows;
torque, τ = F x r x sinθ
where;
- F is the applied force
- r is the perpendicular distance if force applied
F = τ /(r sinθ)
F = (39) / (0.3 sin 60)
F = 150.1 N
Thus, the magnitude (in N) of the force she must exert on the wrench is 150.1 N.
Learn more about torque here: brainly.com/question/14839816
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Answer:
38.87 m/s
Explanation:
Given that the ball is dropped from a height = 77 m
u = 0 m/s
s = 77 m
a = g = 9.81 m/s²
Applying the expression as:
Applying values as:
<u>The speed with which the ball hit the ground = 38.87 m/s</u>
The minimum is 3 Newton, when the two forces act in opposite directions.
