Answer:
Rationalization.
Explanation:
Rationalization is explained here as an ego defense mechanism that people use to make excuses for situations or events in their lives that they do not like. This is seen here as Bruce's case because he is vehemently trying to turn the irrational in his present situation to rational. People use it often when they are angry, depressed, scared or hurt.
The mechanism usually works negatively to make the person feel worse about the situation or event rather than better. Rationalization is a type of cognitive distortion.
In cases like this when people rationalize, they turn irrational things into rational.
Answer:
a. surveys
Explanation:
Survey research is conducted by distributing questionnaires to a large population and then analyzing the responses of the participants with a the help of a computer based statistical software. With the advent of technology, often these questionnaires are distributed through internet and email and therefore the process becomes very simple for the researchers. Here, the example of psychologists is give who can study many thousands of people at a time through survey research and surely this is one advantage of surveys.
Answer:
B. the shortest segment of speech that, if changed, changes the meaning of the word.
Explanation:
A phoneme is the <em>smallest unit of sound in speech that distinguishes one word from another</em> and it doesn't have a meaning by itself, for example, in the words cat, pat and sat, the letter t is the phoneme element.<em> These sounds usually are used by parents to coax babies to talk. </em>
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The often forced Native Americans to convert to Christianity.