Answer: 
Explanation:
According to the conservation of linear momentum principle, the initial momentum
(before the collision) must be equal to the final momentum
(after the collision):
(1)
In addition, the initial momentum is:
(2)
Where:
is the mass of the comet
is the mass of the asteroid
is the velocity of the comet, which is positive
is the velocity of the asteroid, since it is at rest
And the final momentum is:
(3)
Where:
is the final velocity
Then :
(4)
Isolating
:
(5)

Finally:
This is the final velocity, which is also in the positive direction.
Answer:
Explanation:
When a player throws a football , he applies force on the ball , due to which ball accelerates in forward direction . This is the action force .
The ball also applies a force on the hand of the player . Due to it the player experiences a pushing force in backward direction . This is reaction force .
Due to this force , the player does not move in backward direction because of frictional force of the ground . The frictional force keeps him stationary .
Answer:
Fundamental unit is any unit that is not dependent on other units and other units can be derived from them
Explanation:
Units such as Kilogram, Mass and Time are said to be fundamental units because they are independent.
Differences between Mass and weight;
1. Mass is the measure of the amount of matter in a body while weight is a measure of how the force of gravity acts upon that mass.
2. Mass is a scalar quantity while weight is a vector quantity
Answer:
you need to multiply the momentum and the mass