Nepali.. hope this helps!
Answer: 3. variable ratio
Options:
1. fixed interval
2. fixed ratio
3. variable ratio
4. variable interval
Explanation: The variable ratio of reinforcement uses rewards to create a high and steady rate of response. The rate of reward for a target behavior is unpredictable so the rat does not know when its response will get a reward. It will keep responding until the reward is delivered.
The options listed above are schedules of reinforcement. They are schedules used in rewarding target behavior in Operant conditioning.
Answer:
context
Explanation:
Context of development: The term "context of development" refers to the development of a child is considered as interacting and nested ecosystems. Every context present can provide a particular resource for the positive growth and therefore display significant or important challenges related to well-being and health. In context development, the family of a person is considered as the first entity to influence the development of a child.
In the question above, the given aspects are a part of the context of development.
The feelings of Tony that he is experiencing exemplifies the principle of norm of reciprocity. This is the principle where a person would feel that he or she needs to return a favor after the person whom she or he has favors with. Tony likely feels that he needs to return the favor to Martin because Martin had disclosed something personal to him in which Tony expects that he should do too.
Answer:
The Jazz Age was a cultural period and movement that took place in America during the 1920s from which both new styles of music and dance emerged. Largely credited to African Americans employing new musical techniques along with traditional African traditions, jazz soon expanded to America's white middle class.