<span>Desertification is the cancer of the earth,” Argentine geographer Elena Abraham told IPS. “It is a process of degradation that does not manifest itself in spectacular ways but furtively advances, and by the time it is visible there is nothing to be done, and people have to move away, in search of an alternative.”</span>
The last option is corrrect because when one species move away from an environment or die it lead to decrease in biodiversity as well as the overall health of ecosystem also decreases.