Answer:
$67.1 million
Explanation:
Given that,
Projected benefit obligation at the beginning of 2021 = $51 million
Service cost = $18 million
Retiree benefits = $7 million
Projected benefit obligation at December 31, 2021:
= Beginning of 2021 + Service cost + Interest cost - Retiree benefits
= $51 million + $18 million + (10% × $51 million) - $7 million
= $51 million + $18 million + $5.1 million - $7 million
= $67.1 million
Answer:
$65,333
Explanation:
As we know,
Sales price = Variable cost + Contribution cost
Sales price = Variable cost ratio + Contribution margin ratio
100% = 30% + Contribution
Contribution = 100% - 30%
Contribution = 70%
Fixed cost = $19,600
Break even sales = Fixed cost / Contribution margin ratio
Break even sales = $19,600 / 30%
Break even sales = $19,600 / 0.3
Break even sales = $65,333.
Answer: operating budget
Explanation:
In the given scenario in the question, we can deduce that the management is in the process of planning the operating budget of the company.
The operating budget simply refers to the money that's needed by the company for it to run efficiently. It is made up of the manufacturing costs, sales budget, selling expenses, and the administrative expenses.
Answer: Option C
Explanation: Perfect competition refers to a market structure under which there are large number of buyers and sellers each operating at a small level.
In such a market structure the supply curve is a horizontal line that depicts that whatever the quantity is the price will remain the same, that is, at the equilibrium level.
This happens due to the fact that there are large of number of participants present and no individual have the power to affect the price.
Thus, the correct option is C.
Answer:
Reserve requirements – Reserve requirement increases to decrease the money supply or vice versa.
Open-market activities – the Fed sell the securities to reduce money supply or purchase it to increase the money supply.
Discount rates – Decrease the discount rate to increase the money supply or vice versa.
Explanation:
The Federal Reserve increases or decreases the money supply by using various tools. So in the case of the reserve requirement, the bank increases the percentage of reserve requirement if the Fed wants to decrease the money supply and to increase the money supply it reduces the reserve requirements. In the case of open market operations, the Fed sells securities and bonds in the market in order to reduce the supply of money or to decrease the supply of money it buys the securities from the market.
In the case of a discount rate, the Fed reduces the discount rate to increase the money supply because reducing the discount rate will induce the banks to give more loans. But to decrease the money supply, the Fed increases the discount rate because an increase in the discount rate reduces the ability of banks to give loans.
