When a layer of cold air close to the ground is covered by a layer of warmer air, sound waves traveling upward may be bent, or refracted, by the difference in temperature and redirected toward the ground.
As the distance between two charged objects increases, the strength of the electrical force between the objects <em>decreases</em>.
Answer:
Explanation:
a ) Between r = 0 and r = r₁
Electric field will be zero . It is so because no charge lies in between r = 0 and r = r₁ .
b ) From r = r₁ to r = r₂
At distance r , charge contained in the sphere of radius r
volume charge density x 4/3 π r³
q = Q x r³ / R³
Applying Gauss's law
4πr² E = q / ε₀
4πr² E = Q x r³ / ε₀R³
E= Q x r / (4πε₀R³)
E ∝ r .
c )
Outside of r = r₂
charge contained in the sphere of radius r = Q
Applying Gauss's law
4πr² E = q / ε₀
4πr² E = Q / ε₀
E = Q / 4πε₀r²
E ∝ 1 / r² .
Q. The energy emitted from the sun is a product of ________.
A. Fusion