We can use the ideal gas law equation to find the volume of N₂ gas at STP
PV = nRT
where
P - standard pressure - 101 325 Pa
V - volume
n - number of moles - 21.0 g / 28 g/mol = 0.750 mol
R - universal gas constant - 8.314 Jmol⁻¹K⁻¹
T - standard temperature - 273 K
substituting the values in the equation
101 325 Pa x V = 0.750 mol x 8.314 Jmol⁻¹K⁻¹ x 273 K
V = 16.8 L
volume of N₂ at STP is 16.8 L
Answer:
red and 4.6×10^-40
Explanation:
The energy of a foton is calculated by thefollowing formula: Efoton=h×(c/lapda). Fill in 7.0×10^-7 gives us Efoton=6.626×10^-34 (planck constant) × 7.0×10^-7=4.6×10^-40.
The empirical formula of the compound with the percent composition C 18.1%, H 2.27%, Cl 79.8% is C₂H₃Cl₃.
<h3>What is an empirical formula?</h3>
It is the minimum ratio between the elements that form a compound.
- Step 1: Divide each percentage by the molar mass of the element.
C: 18.1/12.01 = 1.51
H: 2.27/1.01 = 2.25
Cl: 79.8/35.45 = 2.25
- Step 2: Divide all the numbers by the smallest one.
C; 1.51/1.51 = 1
H: 2.25/1.51 ≈ 1.5
Cl: 2.25/1.51 ≈ 1.5
- Step 3: Multiply all the numbers by 2 so all of them are whole.
C: 1 × 2 = 2
H: 1.5 × 2 = 3
Cl: 1.5 × 2 = 3
The empirical formula is C₂H₃Cl₃.
The empirical formula of the compound with the percent composition C 18.1%, H 2.27%, Cl 79.8% is C₂H₃Cl₃.
Learn more about empirical formula here: brainly.com/question/1603500
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