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IgorC [24]
3 years ago
12

Lottery Number Generator Design a program that generates a 7-digit lottery number. The program should have an Integer array with

7 elements. Write a loop that steps through the array, randomly generating a number in the range of 0 through 9 for each element. Then ask the user to input 7 numbers into another array. Display the lottery numbers and the user’s chosen numbers. Then display if the user is a lottery winner or should try again. Continue this loop until the user types in ‘x’ to quit.
Computers and Technology
1 answer:
Nikolay [14]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

/******************************************************************************

                             Online C++ Compiler.

              Code, Compile, Run and Debug C++ program online.

Write your code in this editor and press "Run" button to compile and execute it.

*******************************************************************************/

#include <iostream>

#include <string>

#include <sstream>

using namespace std;

bool equal(int sys[],int user[])

{

    for (int i=0;i<7;i++)

{

 if(sys[i]!=user[i]){

     return false;

 }

}

return true;

}

int main()

{

int sys[7];

int user[7];

int min=0

;int max=9;

string userinput;

while(0==0){

for (int i=0;i<7;i++)

{

    sys[i]=rand() % (max - min + 1) + min;

}

cout <<endl;

   cout<<"enter numbers"<<endl;

for (int i=0;i<7;i++)

{

 getline (cin,userinput);

    if(userinput=="x"){

        return 0;

    }

    else{

 stringstream(userinput) >> user[i];

   

    }

}

     cout<<"User number"<<endl;

for (int i=0;i<7;i++)

{

    cout << user[i];

}

    cout<<"system number"<<endl;

for (int i=0;i<7;i++)

{

    cout << sys[i];

}

if(equal(sys,user))

{

   cout<<"You won !"<<endl;

}else {

       cout<<"Try again :("<<endl;

}

}

   return 0;

}

Explanation:

Using c++ rand function generate a random number between 0-9.

Formula for random number is rand (max-min +1)+min.

Run this in a loop for 7 time and store each number to an array index in sys array which is for system generated number.

now using string take input from user and check if input is x close program else use stringstream to parse input string to int and store it in user array. Stringstream is a cpp header file used for parsing and handling of strin g inputs. Run this program in loop for 7 times.

Now create a function of type boolean denoted by "bool". This will take both arr as parameter and check if both are equal or not. It compares eac index of user array against each index of sys array and if both values are not equal returns false.

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Answer:

<em>The program doesn't use comments; See explanation section for detailed line by line explanation</em>

<em>Program starts here</em>

def lettergrade(subject,score):

     print(subject+": "+str(score))

     if score >= 90 and score <= 100:

           print("Letter Grade: A")

     elif score >= 80 and score <= 89:

           print("Letter Grade: B")

     elif score >= 70 and score <= 79:

           print("Letter Grade: C")

     elif score >= 60 and score <= 69:

           print("Letter Grade: D")

     elif score >= 0 and score <= 59:

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maths = int(input("Maths Score: "))

english = int(input("English Score: "))

pe = int(input("PE Score: "))

science = int(input("Science Score: "))

arts = int(input("Arts Score: "))

lettergrade("Maths Class: ",maths)

lettergrade("English Class: ",english)

lettergrade("PE Class: ",pe)

lettergrade("Science Class: ",science)

lettergrade("Arts Class: ",arts)

Explanation:

The program makes the following assumptions:

Scores between 90–100 has letter grade A

Scores between 80–89 has letter grade B

Scores between 70–79 has letter grade C

Scores between 60–69 has letter grade D

Scores between 0–69 has letter grade E

<em>Line by Line explanation</em>

This line defines the lettergrade functions; with two parameters (One for subject or class and the other for the score)

def lettergrade(subject,score):

This line prints the the score obtained by the student in a class (e.g. Maths Class)

     print(subject+": "+str(score))

The italicized determines the letter grade using if conditional statement

<em>This checks if score is between 90 and 100 (inclusive); if yes, letter grade A is printed</em>

<em>      if score >= 90 and score <= 100:</em>

<em>            print("Letter Grade: A")</em>

<em />

<em>This checks if score is between 80 and 89 (inclusive); if yes, letter grade B is printed</em>

<em>      elif score >= 80 and score <= 89:</em>

<em>            print("Letter Grade: B")</em>

<em />

<em>This checks if score is between 70 and 79 (inclusive); if yes, letter grade C is printed</em>

<em>      elif score >= 70 and score <= 79:</em>

<em>            print("Letter Grade: C")</em>

<em />

<em>This checks if score is between 60 and 69 (inclusive); if yes, letter grade D is printed</em>

<em>      elif score >= 60 and score <= 69:</em>

<em>            print("Letter Grade: D")</em>

<em />

<em>This checks if score is between 0 and 59 (inclusive); if yes, letter grade F is printed</em>

<em>      elif score >= 0 and score <= 59:</em>

<em>            print("Letter Grade: F")</em>

<em />

<em>If input score is less than 0 or greater than 100, "Invalid Score" is printed</em>

<em>      else:</em>

<em>            print("Invalid Score")</em>

This line prompts the user for score in Maths class

maths = int(input("Maths Score: "))

This line prompts the user for score in English class

english = int(input("English Score: "))

This line prompts the user for score in PE class

pe = int(input("PE Score: "))

This line prompts the user for score in Science class

science = int(input("Science Score: "))

This line prompts the user for score in Arts class

arts = int(input("Arts Score: "))

The next five statements is used to call the letter grade function for each class

lettergrade("Maths Class: ",maths)

lettergrade("English Class: ",english)

lettergrade("PE Class: ",pe)

lettergrade("Science Class: ",science)

lettergrade("Arts Class: ",arts)

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Answer:

the answer is 5

Explanation:

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