C, because alleles are alternative forms of a gene that arise from mutation.
Answer:
The answer to this question is B
The four factors that affect evolution are mutations, natural selection, genetic drift and the gene flow, In the case, if the ground finches that Grants studied, we can observe the working of the natural selection. Due to change in the conditions in the environment, the large beak was an advantageous trait that was favored by the natural selection. The result of this process was an increase in numbers of large beaked finches and decrease in small-beaked finches compared to the initial numbers in the population.
Here is the full statement: A scientist begin working by trying to explain a natural occurrence that is OBSERVABLE.
Scientific method refers to the techniques that scientists used to carry out scientific investigations and it is made up of series of steps. The first step is observation. A scientist normally begin the process of scientific investigation by observing a phenomenon that occur naturally. The observation will lead to questions, which need to be answered and which eventually lead to conduction of experiments.
