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zhannawk [14.2K]
3 years ago
11

Find the angle that the line through the given pair of points makes with the positive direction of the x-axis

Mathematics
1 answer:
alexdok [17]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Therefore the angle that the line through the given pair of points makes with the positive direction of the x-axis is 45°.

Step-by-step explanation:

Given:

Let

A(x₁ , y₁) = (1 , 4) and  

B( x₂ , y₂ ) = (-1 , 2)

To Find:

θ = ?

Solution:

Slope of a line when two points are given is given bt

Slope(AB)=\dfrac{y_{2}-y_{1} }{x_{2}-x_{1} }

Substituting the values we get

Slope(AB)=\dfrac{2-4}{-1-1}=\dfrac{-2}{-2}=1\\\\Slope=1

Also Slope of line when angle ' θ  ' is given as

Slope=\tan \theta

Substituting Slope = 1 we get

1=\tan \theta

\tan \theta=1\\\theta=\tan^{-1}(1)

We Know That for angle 45°,

tan 45 = 1

Therefore

\theta=45\°

Therefore the angle that the line through the given pair of points makes with the positive direction of the x-axis is 45°.

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Question 4
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choice 4) 33.5 in³

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8 0
3 years ago
an inverted conical water tank with a height of 20 ft and a radius of 8 ft is drained through a hole in the vertex (bottom) at a
viktelen [127]

Answer:

the rate of change of the water depth when the water depth is 10 ft is;  \mathbf{\dfrac{dh}{dt}  = \dfrac{-25}{100  \pi} \  \ ft/s}

Step-by-step explanation:

Given that:

the inverted conical water tank with a height of 20 ft and a radius of 8 ft  is drained through a hole in the vertex (bottom) at a rate of 4 ft^3/sec.

We are meant to find the  rate of change of the water depth when the water depth is 10 ft.

The diagrammatic expression below clearly interprets the question.

From the image below, assuming h = the depth of the tank at  a time t and r = radius of the cone shaped at a time t

Then the similar triangles  ΔOCD and ΔOAB is as follows:

\dfrac{h}{r}= \dfrac{20}{8}    ( similar triangle property)

\dfrac{h}{r}= \dfrac{5}{2}

\dfrac{h}{r}= 2.5

h = 2.5r

r = \dfrac{h}{2.5}

The volume of the water in the tank is represented by the equation:

V = \dfrac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h

V = \dfrac{1}{3} \pi (\dfrac{h^2}{6.25}) h

V = \dfrac{1}{18.75} \pi \ h^3

The rate of change of the water depth  is :

\dfrac{dv}{dt}= \dfrac{\pi r^2}{6.25}\  \dfrac{dh}{dt}

Since the water is drained  through a hole in the vertex (bottom) at a rate of 4 ft^3/sec

Then,

\dfrac{dv}{dt}= - 4  \ ft^3/sec

Therefore,

-4 = \dfrac{\pi r^2}{6.25}\  \dfrac{dh}{dt}

the rate of change of the water at depth h = 10 ft is:

-4 = \dfrac{ 100 \ \pi }{6.25}\  \dfrac{dh}{dt}

100 \pi \dfrac{dh}{dt}  = -4 \times 6.25

100  \pi \dfrac{dh}{dt}  = -25

\dfrac{dh}{dt}  = \dfrac{-25}{100  \pi}

Thus, the rate of change of the water depth when the water depth is 10 ft is;  \mathtt{\dfrac{dh}{dt}  = \dfrac{-25}{100  \pi} \  \ ft/s}

4 0
3 years ago
PLEASE HELP! I will award brainliest to the most helpful answer. I need an in depth explanation, not just the answer. How do you
Svetradugi [14.3K]

Answer:

y ≤ -4x+25

Step-by-step explanation:

First we need to figure out the equation for the line

The y intercept is  25

Next figure out the slope

slope = (y2-y1)/((x2-x1)

      = (49-25)/(-6-0)

      = 24/-6

    = -4

The equation for a line in slope intercept form is y = mx+b

y = -4x+25

This is a solid line so our inequality will have an equals in it.

It is shaded below, so y is less than.

If it was shaded above, y would be greater than

y ≤ -4x+25

8 0
3 years ago
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