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svlad2 [7]
3 years ago
10

Which of the following is not true about the Law of Conservation of Energy?

Physics
2 answers:
SVEN [57.7K]3 years ago
8 0

By definition, the law of conservation of energy states that:

Ei = Ef

Where,

Ei: initial energy

Ef: final energy

Therefore, no matter the type of energy, always the final energy is equal to the final energy.

Energy can be transformed into another type of energy. For example, the potential energy can be transformed into kinetic energy.

Also, energy is not created, nor destroyed.

Answer:

The following is not true about the Law of Conservation of Energy:

A. It states that the total energy in the universe keeps increasing.

goldenfox [79]3 years ago
8 0
A, it states that the total energy in the universe keeps increasing.
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Light of wavelength 600 nm passes though two slits separated by 0.22mm and is observed on a screen 1.1m behind the slits. The lo
Ne4ueva [31]

Answer:

y(m=1)=\frac{(1)(600*10^{-9}m)(1.1m)}{0.22m}=3*10^{-6}m\\\\y(m=1)=\frac{(-1)(600*10^{-9}m)(1.1m)}{0.22m}=-3*10^{-6}m

Explanation:

We have to take into account the expression for the position of the fringes

dsen\theta=m\lambda\\y=\frac{m\lambda D}{d}

where m is the number of the maximum, d is the separation of the slits, D is the distance to the screen.

(a) By replacing we obtain

y(m=1)=\frac{(1)(600*10^{-9}m)(1.1m)}{0.22m}=3*10^{-6}m\\\\y(m=1)=\frac{(-1)(600*10^{-9}m)(1.1m)}{0.22m}=-3*10^{-6}m

(b)  more information is required to solve this point. Please complete the information.

HOPE THIS HELPS!

4 0
3 years ago
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An example of a double reaction is
butalik [34]
C. is the only double reaction here given that a double replacement reaction involves two compounds that exchange previous components, and C is the only solution with two compounds present
8 0
3 years ago
A 73-kg boy is surfing and catches a wave which gives him an initial speed of 1.6 m/s. He then drops through a height of 1.60 m,
Gnesinka [82]

To solve this problem it is necessary to apply the concepts related to the Conservation of Energy, for which it is necessary that any decrease made through the potential energy, is equivalent to the gain given in the kinetic energy or vice versa.

Mathematically this can be expressed as

KE_i+PE_i = KE_f+PE_f

Since there is no final potential energy (the height is zero), and the initial potential energy is equivalent to the work done we have to

W = KE_f-KE_i-PE_i

W = \frac{1}{2}mv_f^2-\frac{1}{2}mv_i^2 -mgh

W =\frac{1}{2} m(v_f^2-v_i^2)-mgh

W= \frac{1}{2}(73)(8.5^2-1.6^2)-(73*9.8*1.6)

W= 1399.045J

W= 1.4kJ

Therefore the non-conservative work was done on the boy is 1.4kJ

4 0
3 years ago
Does gravity increase or decrease with greater distance?
PolarNik [594]
Gravitational force decreases with increasing distance. So it decreases!
6 0
3 years ago
Una cuerda de 20 pies se estira entre dos arboles. Un peso W cuelga del centro de la cuerda hace que el punto medio de la misma
Galina-37 [17]

Answer:

La magnitud de la masa del peso es 78.447 libras-masa.

Explanation:

La tensión es una fuerza de reacción de la cuerda causada por la acción de una fuerza externa. En este caso, esa fuerza externa es el peso que cuelga en el centro de la cuerda. Abajo hemos adjuntado una representación simplificada del enunciado.

Por las leyes de Newton, tenemos la siguiente ecuación de equilibrio conformada por tres fuerzas:

\vec T_{1} + \vec T_{2} + \vec W = (0, 0)\, [N] (1)

Donde:

\vec T_{1}, \vec T_{2} - Tensiones a cada lado de la cuerda, en newtons.

\vec W- Peso, en newtons.

Si sabemos que \vec T_{1} = T\cdot (\cos \alpha, \sin \alpha), \vec T_{2} = T\cdot (-\cos \alpha, \sin \alpha) y \vec W = W\cdot (0, -1), entonces tenemos la siguiente ecuación vectorial:

T\cdot (\cos \alpha, \sin \alpha) + T\cdot (-\cos\alpha, \sin \alpha) + W\cdot (0, -1) = (0,0)

T\cdot (0, 2\cdot \sin \alpha) = W\cdot (0, 1)

Esto permite reducir la anterior expresión a una fórmula escalar:

2\cdot T\cdot \sin \alpha = W

Donde \alpha es el ángulo de inclinación de la cuerda, medido en grados sexagesimales.

El ángulo de inclinación de la cuerda se determina mediante la siguiente fórmula trigonométrica inversa es:

\alpha = \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{2\,ft}{10\,ft}\right)

\alpha \approx 11.310^{\circ}

Si conocemos que \alpha \approx 11.310^{\circ} y T = 200\,lbf, entonces la magnitud del peso es:

W = 2\cdot (200\,lb)\cdot \sin 11.310^{\circ}

W \approx 78.447\,lbf

En el Sistema Imperial, las fuerzas son medidas en forma gravitacional, entonces la magnitud de la fuerza gravitacional del peso equivale a la magnitud de su masa. En síntesis, la magnitud de la masa es 78.447\,lbm.

La magnitud de la masa del peso es 78.447 libras-masa.

7 0
3 years ago
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