Answer:
Percentage increase in the fundamental frequency is
d)-14.02%
Explanation:
As we know that fundamental frequency of the wave in string is given as

now it is given that tension is increased by 30%
so here we will have


now new value of fundamental frequency is given as

now we have

so here percentage change in the fundamental frequency is given as

% change = 14.02%
The mechanical advantage of the lever is 3 and the right option is A.) 3.
<h3>What is mechanical advantage?</h3>
Mechanical advantage can be defined as the ratio of load to effort in a machine.
To calculate the mechanical advantage of the lever, we use the formula below.
Formula
- M.A = y/x................ Equation 1
Where:
- M.A = mechanical advantage of the lever
- y = distance moved by effort (input arm)
- x = distance moved by load (output arm)
From the question,
Given:
Substitute these values into equation 1
Hence, The mechanical advantage of the lever is 3 and the right option is A.) 3.
Learn more about mechanical advantage here: brainly.com/question/19038908
Answer:
m = 2.31 Kg
Explanation:
given,
m₁ is the mass rest on the inclined plane = 1.5 Kg
inclination of plane = 30°
Kinetic friction = μ = 0.4
acceleration of the body = 2.68 m/s²
mass m is hanging = ?
using equation to solve
T - m₁g sin θ - μ m₁g cos θ = m₁ a
on the block on inclined plane there will be acting tension T on the string,
mg sin θ will be the force acting opposite to the tension on the string and a frictional force will be acting which will oppose moment which will be equal to μ m₁g cos θ
T = m₁(g sin θ + μ g cos θ + a )
T = 1.5 (9.8 x sin 30° + 0.4 x 9.8 x cos 30°+ 2.68 )
T = 16.46 N
now, forces on the other side of pulley
m g - T = m a
m (g - a ) = T

m = 2.31 Kg
Answer:
i only wrote this for points
Explanation:
I believe because there is much less air and much more water in the bottom