The source of alpha particles in a smoke detector is the Americium.
Answer:
B = mass, height
Gravitational potential energy is a function of the mass ans the height of an object.
Explanation:
The formula for gravitational potential energy is
GPE = mgh
m = mass in kilogram
g = acceleration due to gravity
h = height in meter above the ground
Formula:
GP.E = mgh
Consider the following example:
A crane lifts a 75kg mass a height of 8 m. Calculate the gravitational potential energy gained by the mass:
Formula:
GP.E = mgh
Now we will put the values in formula.
g = 9.8 m/s²
GP.E = 75 Kg × 9.8 m/s²× 8 m
GP.E = 5880 Kg.m²/s²
Kg.m²/s² = j
GP.E = 5880 j
Answer: the atomic number 7 is
Nitrogen
Explanation:
The reaction equation is:
<span>2CuO(s) + C(s) </span>→ <span>2Cu(s) + CO</span>₂<span>(g)
First, we determine the number of grams present in one ton of copper oxide. This is:
1 ton = 9.09 x 10</span>⁵ g
We convert this into moles by dividing by the molecular mass of copper oxide, which is:
9.09 x 10⁵ / 79.5 = 11,434 moles
Each mole of carbon reduces two moles of copper oxide, so the moles of carbon required are:
11,434 / 2 = 5,717 moles of Carbon required
The mass of carbon is then:
5,717 x 12 = 68,604 grams
The mass of coke is:
68,604 / 0.95 = 72,214 g
The mass of coke required is 7.22 x 10⁴ grams