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mario62 [17]
3 years ago
9

Describe what happens when ionic and covalent (molecular) substances dissolve. Fill in the blanks using the options below:covale

nt compound, ionic compound, aqueous covalent compound, aqueous anions, aqueous cations1. A(n) _______ dissolved in water, H2O(l), will produce _______ in solution. 2. A(n) _______ dissolved in water, H2O(l), will produce _______ in solution.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Lena [83]3 years ago
3 0

1. ionic compound ,  aqueous cations  and aqueous anions

2. covalent compound aqueous covalent compound

<u>Explanation:</u>

1. A(n) <u>ionic compound </u> dissolves in water , H₂O(l), will produce <u>aqueous cations </u> and <u>aqueous anions </u>in solution.

When NaCl dissolves in water it will produce Na⁺ and Cl⁻ ions in solution

2. A(n) <u>covalent compound </u> dissolves in water , H₂O(l), will produce <u>aqueous covalent compound </u>in solution.

When Ammonia (NH₃) dissolves in water it forms aqueous ammonia, NH₃(aq)

Organic compounds, like carbohydrates,  proteins, nucleic acids, and lipids, are all good examples of covalent compounds.

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The molecule with the largest dipole moment (a) co2 (b) h2o (c) ch4 (d) c2h4 (e) ph3
storchak [24]

The molecule with the largest dipole moment will be CH_{4}.

A dipole moment would be a unit used to describe how far apart two electrical charges are from one another. Dipole moments represent a type of vector. The direction could be from negative charge to positive charge, while the magnitude has been equal to the charge times the distance between most of the charges.

The polar bonds, of  CO_{2} as well as H_{2} O have chemical configurations where the polarity cancels, leaving no net dipole. Regardless of the molecule's shape, CH_{4} lacks a net dipole due to its non-polar links.

The molecule with the largest dipole moment will be CH_{4}.

Hence the correct answer will be option (c).

To know more about dipole moment

brainly.com/question/2088415

#SPJ4

3 0
2 years ago
How many moles of helium gas are contained in a 4.0 L flask at STP
Ratling [72]
First, you convert liters to moles. 
Usually you have to go to grams but this is STP.

Get moles directly by dividing the 4 by STP (22.4)
\frac{4}{22.4} =0.17857142857
About 1.8*10^{-1} or 0.18 moles whichever your teacher prefers

3 0
4 years ago
A eudiometer contains a 65.0 ml sample of a gas collected
SCORPION-xisa [38]

Answer:

53.1 mL

Explanation:

Let's assume an ideal gas, and at the Standard Temperature and Pressure are equal to 273 K and 101.325 kPa.

For the ideal gas law:

P1*V1/T1 = P2*V2/T2

Where P is the pressure, V is the volume, T is temperature, 1 is the initial state and 2 the final state.

At the eudiometer, there is a mixture between the gas and the water vapor, thus, the total pressure is the sum of the partial pressure of the components. The pressure of the gas is:

P1 = 92.5 - 2.8 = 89.7 kPa

T1 = 23°C + 273 = 296 K

89.7*65/296 = 101.325*V2/273

101.325V2 = 5377.45

V2 = 53.1 mL

6 0
4 years ago
Use the unbalanced equation NH3+O2=NO+H2O to find the mole ratio between NO and H2O
Leona [35]

Answer:

For every 4 moles of NO created, 6 moles of H2O are created so the ratio is 4:6

Explanation:

You just need to balance the equation.

NH3 + O2 -> NO + H2O

1. I started with hydrogen; there's 3 on the left and 2 on the right. Multiply them together to find a number they both go into (3×2=6, but in this case 6 hydrogen on each side does not work so I doubled it so there is 12 hydrogen on each side).

This will bring you to this:

4NH3 + O2 -> NO + 6H2O

2. Now get equal amounts of nitrogen on each side. There's 4 nitrogen on the left side, and 1 on the right. Multiply the right by 4. Then you will have this:

4NH3 + O2 -> 4NO + 6H2O

3. Last thing you need to do is have the same amount of oxygen on both sides. On the left you have 2 and on the right you have 10. Get the left to 10 by multiplying it by 5.

Balanced: 4NH3 + 5O2 -> 4NO + 6H2O

In word form, for every reaction between 4 moles of ammonia and 5 moles of oxygen, 4 moles of nitric oxide and 6 moles of water will be created.

I hope this helps!

5 0
3 years ago
A total solar eclipse occurs because the moon can totally block the sun. If the moon was smaller or farther from earth, a total
Setler79 [48]

Answer:

both

Explanation:

id say that it could occur but also not as much. the moon would be smaller and further from the earth to where we would barely be able to see it. if the full moon is barely visible then im sure the total solar eclipse wouldn't be as noticeable as it is now. but thats just my opinion

6 0
3 years ago
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