Answer:
D. asymmetric information.
Explanation:
Owners of defective used cars have more information about the condition of their vehicles than potential buyers of those used cars. This is an example of an asymmetric information.
An asymmetric information can be defined as a situation wherein there's an imperfect flow of information or knowledge between the buyer and the seller of a product; sellers having more knowledge than the buyer of a product.
Answer:
Total amount at the end of 4 years = $135.16
Explanation:
A simple interest account pays interest on only the sum deposited at an annual rate for a specified period of time without compounding or adding the interest earned in a particular period in the calculation of interest earning for the next period. Thus, if 1000 is invested and interest s earned at 10% then the interest earned will remain constant for every period the money is still deposited in the account.
The formula to calculate interest under simple interest method is,
Interest = Principal * Annual Rate * Time in years
Total Interest earned = 109 * 6% * 4
Total interest earned = 26.16
Total amount at the end of 4 years = Principal + Interest
Total amount at the end of 4 years = 109 + 26.16
Total amount at the end of 4 years = $135.16
Answer:
a. The effective price received by sellers is $0.40 per bottle less than it was before the tax.
Explanation:
When government imposes tax on a product, a seller's margin on such a product falls which the seller tries to recover from the buyer by raising the price of the product.
In the given case, $1 is tax payable to government out of which the seller recovers $0.60 from the buyer via increased price. So, the remaining $0.4 tax is being paid by the seller out of his own pocket.
Effective price received refers to net amount received by the seller after deducting expenses and taxes. So, in the given case, the seller now receives $0.4 less per bottle than the receipts before such tax was imposed.
Answer:
The correct words for the blank spaces are: are low-risk investments; are high-risk investments.
Explanation:
Bonds are considered to be <em>low-risk investments </em>compared to stocks because an interest rate fixed payment is made with bonds in regular periods. Instead, stocks are <em>high-risk investment</em>s since they payout dividends to stakeholders based on a company's profits implying investors will only earn a profit if the company has been able to earn income during a period. Even if that happens, the firms can retain the earnings for reinvestment.