Answer:
Slavery was prohibited in states north of the 36°36', and this line continued west until California, which was completely admitted to the Union as a free state. In turn, slavery was allowed beneath the line. Missouri, on the other hand, was allowed into the Union as a slave state. This allowed for the amount of slave and free states to stay balanced to preserve the status quo in Congress.
The correct answer is McCarthyism.
McCarthyism is the act of making allegations of subversion or injustice without legitimate respect for prove. The term alludes to U.S. Senator Joseph McCarthy and has its origin in the period in the United States known as the Second Red Scare, enduring generally from 1947 to 1956 and portrayed by uplifted political constraint and in addition a battle spreading trepidation of Communist effect on American organizations and of undercover work by Soviet operators.
The concept of "total war" refers to a type of armed conflict that is bound by no rules or limitations in terms of who is being attacked, the weapons that are used or the elements of society that will be sacrificed to win it.
Engaging in this type of war can have some benefits, such as:
- There is no need for the government to define its objectives clearly.
- Because of it, there is no accountability between the government and its citizens, which gives them free reign of action.
- Countries with a strong military can use their full power.
However, the costs far outweigh the benefits:
- Increased cost of human lives, from all parties involved.
- The destruction of all civil society.
- Because civil society is so disrupted, government institutions are likely to collapse as well.
- Extremely difficult recovery process, both politically as economically.
- Complete depletion of the country's resources.
- Violation of human rights and the laws of just war.
- Closes the door to any peaceful solution.
There is rarely, if ever, a situation in which a total war provides benefits that would outweigh the costs of it, or that would not be achieved through some other means.
<span>Great Britain was interested in the PNW( Pacific Northwest) because of commercial potential and make use of the Natural Resources.</span>