Weight of Chloroform : = 2.862 kg
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
Density 1.483 g/ml
Volume = 1.93 L
Required
Weight of Chloroform
Solution
Density is a quantity derived from the mass and volume
Density is the ratio of mass per unit volume
Density formula:
ρ = density
m = mass
v = volume
Convert density to kg/L :
=1.483g/ml = 1.483 kg/L
So the weight(mass) :
= ρ x V
= 1.483 kg/L x 1.93 L
= 2.862 kg
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Unburned hydrocarbon on reacting with oxygen undergoes combustion reaction. However, the activation energy of this reaction is significantly high. When a catalyst like Pd is added to the reaction system, it provides active sites for the reaction to occur. It acts are a heterogeneous catalyst. It is pertinent of note that catalyst is refereed as heterogeneous, when it exist in different phase as compared to reactant and products. In present case, reactants and products are in gas phase, while catalyst is in solid phase. Due to availability of larger surface area at active site of Pd, activation energy of reaction decreases and decrease in activation energy favors higher reaction rates.
Number of moles = number of atoms/Avogadro's number
= (4.8x10^25)/(6.02x10^23)
=79.7 mol (3sf)
