Answer:
1694 days
Explanation:
In first-order kinetics, the rate is proportional to the amount.
dA/dt = kA
For first-order kinetics, the rate k can be found using the half-life:
t₁,₂ = (ln 2) / k
In other words, the half-life is inversely proportional with the rate.
At the lower temperature, the rate is reduced to a third, so the half-life increases by a factor of 3. Meaning that the new half-life is 170 × 3 = 510 days.
The "shelf life" is the time it takes to reduce the initial amount to 10%. We can solve for this using the half-life equation.
A = A₀ (½)^(t / t₁,₂)
A₀/10 = A₀ (½)^(t / 510)
1/10 = (½)^(t / 510)
ln(1/10) = (t / 510) ln(½)
ln(10) = (t / 510) ln(2)
ln(10) / ln(2) = t / 510
t = 510 ln(10) / ln(2)
t ≈ 1694
Half life is 5700 years,that is 50%.
6.25% means 1/16 of the life is left.
T^1/16 =T^1/2*4.
5700 × 4 =22800 years
Here light ray strikes to interface at an angle of 45 degree and then refracts into other medium such that it will bend towards boundary.
So here the angle of incidence will be less than the angle of refraction as light moves towards the boundary after refraction which mean it will bend away from the normal
here it can be said that medium 2 will be rarer then medium 1
So here the possible options are
1. Water
Air
2. Diamond
Air
So in above two options medium 1 is denser and medium 2 is rarer
