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DENIUS [597]
3 years ago
8

What are Sulfas? How do they work?​

Biology
1 answer:
algol [13]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Sulfas = Sulfonamide

Sulfonamide is a group that is the basis of many groups of drugs.

Sulfa drugs work by binding and inhibiting a specific enzyme called dihydropteroate synthase. This enzyme is critical for the synthesis of folate, an essential nutrient.

plz mark me as brainliest :)

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Check all that apply as characteristics of myelinated axons. Check All That Apply Myelinated axons transmit nerve impulses via c
stiv31 [10]

Answer:

Myelinated axons utilize fewer voltage-gated channels than unmyelinated axons of the same length and diameter.

Myelinated axons are more energy efficient than unmyelinated axons.

Explanation:

Neurons are cells that specialize in transmitting messages to each other using a type of electrical signal. These signals carry information from outside your body to the brain, while others are the instructions for the various organs, glands and muscles to carry out functions.

Neurons receive these signals from other neighboring neurons through their dendrites. The signal then travels to the soma of the neuron, which is the main body of the cell, and finally<u> travels down the axon to the synaps</u>e (space between the end of a neuron and another cell). The axon is a neuronal extension through which the electrical signal travels, extending from the soma to other neurons.

<u>There may be layers of myelin, which consist of a layer of fat, covering the axons and where they have the function of acting as insulators to help keep the electrical signal inside the cell, which makes it move faster increasing the speed of transmission of the nerve impulse</u>.

1) Myelinated axons transmit nerve impulses via continuous conduction. FALSE. In the axon, nodes of Ranvier are found at regular intervals along the length of the axon in the myelin sheath that surrounds it. These are small spaces that expose the axon membrane to the extracellular fluid and serve to allow the nerve impulse to travel faster, in a jumping manner and with less chance of error.

2) Myelinated axons transmit nerve impulses in the same manner as unmyelinated axons. FALSE. In an unmyelinated axon, the movement of voltage across the membrane is due to ion flux that is limited by the time it takes for sodium ions to diffuse into the axon. Myelinated axons conduct faster because they are shorter than unmyelinated axons. In the latter, transmission is continuous but slower.

3) Myelinated axons utilize fewer voltage-gated channels than unmyelinated axons of the same length and diameter. TRUE. The action potential conduction jumps from node to node, thereby they need fewer voltage-gated channels. Unmyelinated axons need voltage-gated channels in along the entire axon.

4) Myelinated axons are more energy efficient than unmyelinated axons. TRUE. The rate at which sodium input through one node can depolarize the axon at the next node is related to the current and capacitance across the membrane. Myelinated axons have faster action potential conduction because it jumps from node to node, thereby they use less energy because they don't have to travel the entire length.

5) Myelinated axons would be unaffected by diseases that attack the CNS. FALSE. For example, Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a demyelinating disease of the CNS in which the immune system attacks the myelin sheath or the cells.

6 0
3 years ago
BRAINLIEST! PLEASE HELP!
777dan777 [17]

Answer:

refraction.

Explanation:

refraction is the bending of light whereas reflection is bouncing of the light.

4 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Please Help!
Ksivusya [100]

Answer:

I believe it is the "Nucleus."

Explanation:

Hope my answer has helped you!

5 0
3 years ago
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In humans and other mammals, dosage compensation is achieved by
Dmitriy789 [7]
I believe its when you <span>silencing one of the two X chromosomes in female cells...

Hope I helped

</span>
5 0
3 years ago
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bachiko congratulated her staff when the team received an industry award for their project, and also sent a companywide e-mail a
trapecia [35]

Bachiko congratulated her staff when the team received an industry award for their project, and also sent a companywide e-mail announcing it. here, Bachiko is using her <u>personalized</u> power.

In the example above, Bachiko is using his power. Personalized power is the power in which a person has a superiority complex and thinks that he is superior to others. Also, he made sure that people knew that he was someone else's boss.

The sources of management power are as follows:

Positional power

  • strength because of the award/prize.
  • power because you have a certain authority.
  • power because of the punishment given.

Personal power

  • power because you have certain knowledge and abilities.
  • power because of your attractive personality.

Learn more about personal power at brainly.com/question/11656512

#SPJ4

8 0
1 year ago
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