A sample of an ideal gas is cooled from 50.0°C to 25.0°C in a sealed container at constant volume.
1 answer:
Answer: Option (E) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Since, it is given that the container is sealed one. So, no gas molecule is able to escape into the surrounding. Therefore, average molecular mass of the gas will remain the same.
Also, it is given that gas is cooled down from to
. This means that there occurs a decrease in kinetic energy of the molecules of gas as kinetic energy is directly proportional to temperature.
Mathematically,
Hence, sped of molecules will decrease and molecules become closer to each other with decrease in temperature.
Thus, we can conclude that following values for the gas will decrease.
- The average distance between the molecules.
- The average speed of the molecules
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Answer:
Volume of = 15.31 mL
Volume of = 4.69 mL
Explanation:
Given that:
the density of the mixture = 1.82 g/mL
From the density of the pure samples
The density of = 1.492 g/mL
The density of = 2.890 g/mL
The total volume of the liquid mixture = 20.0 mL
Suppose the volume of = P ml
and the volume of = Q ml
the sum of their volumes should be equal to the total volume of the mixture
----- (1)
However, we know that Density = mass/volume
∴ mass = density × volume
The equation can now be expressed as:
1.492 g/mL × P mL + 2.890 g/mL × Q mL = 1.82 g/mL × 20 mL ---- (2)
From equation (1) ;
let Q = 20 - P
The replace the value of P into equation (2)
1.492 g/mL × P mL + 2.890g/mL × (20 - P) mL = 1.82 g/mL × 20 mL
1.492 P g + 57.8g - 2.890 P g = 36.4g
1.492 P g - 2.890 P g = 36.4g - 57.8g
-1.398 P g = -21.4g
P = -21.4g/-1.398g
P = 15.31 mL
Q = 20 - P
Q = (20 - 15.31) mL
Q = 4.69 mL
∴
Volume of = 15.31 mL
Volume of = 4.69 mL
<u>Answer:</u> The correct answer is option A.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Nuclear fission reactions are a type of nuclear reactions in which larger nuclei breaks apart into two or more smaller fragment releasing alpha, gamma of beta particles.
There are 3 types of particles that can be released during this process:
1. Alpha particles: These particles are released when a nuclei undergoes alpha-decay process.
2. Beta particles: These particles are released when a nuclei undergoes beta-minus decay process.
3. Gamma radiations: these radiations are released when an unstable nuclei gives off excess energy by a process of spontaneous electromagnetic process.
Hence, any of these particles can be released during the process of fission reaction with smaller atoms.
Therefore, the correct answer is option A.