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kupik [55]
4 years ago
7

How much heat is required to change 100 g of ice (H2O) at 253 K to vapor (steam) at 393 K?

Chemistry
1 answer:
soldier1979 [14.2K]4 years ago
3 0

<u>Answer:</u> The heat required will be 58.604 kJ.

<u>Explanation: </u>

To calculate the amount of heat required, we use the formula:

Q= m\times c\times \Delta T

Q= heat gained  or absorbed = ? J

m = mass of the substance = 100 g

c = heat capacity of water = 4.186 J/g ° C

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\Delta T={\text{Change in temperature}}=(393-253)K=140K=140^oC

Q=100g\times 4.186J/g^oC\times 140^oC

Q = 58604 Joules  = 58.604 kJ     (Conversion factor: 1 kJ = 1000J)

Thus, heat released by 100 grams of ice is 58.604kJ.

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Manganese(iv) oxide reacts with aluminum to form elemental manganese and aluminum oxide: 3mno2+4al→3mn+2al2o3part awhat mass of
Oxana [17]
<span>12.4 g First, calculate the molar masses by looking up the atomic weights of all involved elements. Atomic weight manganese = 54.938044 Atomic weight oxygen = 15.999 Atomic weight aluminium = 26.981539 Molar mass MnO2 = 54.938044 + 2 * 15.999 = 86.936044 g/mol Now determine the number of moles of MnO2 we have 30.0 g / 86.936044 g/mol = 0.345081265 mol Looking at the balanced equation 3MnO2+4Al→3Mn+2Al2O3 it's obvious that for every 3 moles of MnO2, it takes 4 moles of Al. So 0.345081265 mol / 3 * 4 = 0.460108353 mol So we need 0.460108353 moles of Al to perform the reaction. Now multiply by the atomic weight of aluminum. 0.460108353 mol * 26.981539 g/mol = 12.41443146 g Finally, round to 3 significant figures, giving 12.4 g</span>
7 0
4 years ago
PLS HELP what is 2x10^3 in long form
saul85 [17]

Answer:

2x1000 = 2000

Explanation:

10^3 = 10×10×10 = 1000

exponent , the ^3 means multiply the number by itself 3 times, if it was ^4, it would be 4 times and so forth.

another trick for 10s is just put the 1 and the exponents number of 0's after the 1. so in this case, put three 0's: 1,000

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
If the pH of a solution is 5, what is the hydrogen ion concentration?
Gnoma [55]

Yo sup??

We know that

pH=-log[H+]

[H+]=10^(-pH)

pH=5

therefore

[H+]=10^(-5)

The medium is acidic

Hope this helps.

5 0
4 years ago
Write the atomic symbols for isotopes with the following characteristics? 1)an oxygen atom with 10 neutrons 2)a neon atom with t
VARVARA [1.3K]
Isotopes are elements that differ in the number in neutrons while the numner of protons are the same. The answers of the questions are: 1) 18/8 O 2) 22/10 Ne 3) 53/25 Mn 4) 37/24 Cr 5) 106/81 Ti.
8 0
3 years ago
What is the chemical formula and net ionic equations for all three solutions.
timofeeve [1]

Answer:

See answer below

Explanation:

As you are asking for chemical formula and ionic equation, then, I will assume that after the station #4 below, are the solutions you are requiring.

You are also not specifing if you want for example, result of solution 1 + solution 3. If you need that, please post that on another question.

Now for the chemical formula, you need to identify the elements in all 3 solutions, and also the type of compound.

<u>1. Solution 2 Potassium Chloride: </u>

In this case we have Potassium on one side, and Chlorine on the other side, the symbol for those are K and Cl. As Potassium have the +1 oxidation state, cause is the only one that it can have, when it's next to an halide like chlorine or bromine, it will form a binary salt. The halides, usually work with the lowest oxydation state. In the case of Chlorine it will be -1, so, the formula will be:

KCl

And the net ionic equation will be the chemical equation that shows how the charges and atoms are balanced. In this case it would be:

K⁺ + Cl⁻ ------> KCl

<u>2. Solution 1 Copper(II) sulfate: </u>

In this case we have a tertiary salt, The copper's symbol is Cu, and is working with it oxydation state +2. Sulfate is an anion and it's formula is SO₄ and works with oxydation state -2 instead.

The chemical formula and ionic equation will be:  

Copper(II) sulfate: CuSO₄

And the net equation:

Copper sulfate: Cu²⁺ + SO₄²⁻ -------> CuSO₄

<u>3. Solution 3 Sodium hydroxide:</u>

In this case, we have a compound that it's usually used in acid base reactions. This is a strong base or hydroxide, and we have the element of Sodium (Na) with the oxydation state +1, is the only one it can have, and for the other side we have the oxydrile anion OH, and together is working with the oxydation state -1. So the chemical formula will be:

NaOH

And the net ionic equation:

Na⁺ + OH⁻ -------> NaOH

Hope this helps

4 0
3 years ago
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