Mass of Product (y) vs Time (x) graph and Concentration of Reactant (y) vs Time (x) graph are two graphs which could be used to work out the rate of reaction from the gradient.
<h3>What is Rate of reaction ?</h3>
It is reffered as the speed at which a chemical reaction proceeds.
It is often expressed in terms of either the concentration (amount per unit volume) of a product that is formed in a unit of time or the concentration of a reactant that is consumed in a unit of time.
The rates of two or more reactions can be compared using a graph of mass or volume of product formed against time.
concentration of reactant against time of reaction is used to find the instantaneous rate of reaction at a given time.
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Answer:
17. Yes, it represents a chemical reaction. This is because new substances were formed from the original substance.
18. (a) Formation of new substances
(b) Evolution or absorption of large quantity of heat
(c)Change in mass of substances
Explanation:
17. In the model above, molecules of a compound of carbon and hydrogen (molecular formula is C2H6) combines with molecular oxygen (O2) to produce two new substances; a compound composed of two oxygen atoms and one carbon atom (CO2) and another compound composed of two atoms of hydrogen and one atom of oxygen (H2O). Since the new substances formed are completely different from the original substances, it a chemical reaction. Also, a large volume of heat would have been given off.
18. To determine if a chemical reaction has occurred, the following observations can be looked out for.
a. Formation of new substances different entirely from the original substances
b. Evolution or absorption of large quantity of heat during the change. Check whether the vessel containing the substances gets hotter or colder.
c. Change in mass of substances. Since new substances are formed in a chemical reaction, there is usually a significant change in mass of the products and reactants.
All of the elements in the periodic table are monoatomic except the 7 elements that are diatomic atoms. These 7 elements are hydrogen, nitrogen, oxygen, chlorine, bromine, iodine and fluorine. Monoatomic substances are those elements that are stable by themselves.
Answer:Equilibrium constant, Kp, for the reaction is 0.00227
Explanation:
We are given:
The chemical reaction for the decomposition follows the equation:
At t = 0 0.260 0 0
At 0.260-2x 2x x
The expression for for the given reaction follows:
We are given:
Putting values in above equation, we get:
Thus equilibrium constant, Kp, for the reaction is 0.00227