Answer:Cell reaction is going forward.
Explanation:
For any chemical reaction to be spontaneous or to move in forward direction the ΔG ,the Gibbs free energy must be negative.
The cell potential of a battery is positive for a spontaneous reaction, so for a battery to give output its cell potential must be positive.
Thermodynamics and electro-chemistry are related in the following manner:
ΔG=-nFE
n=number of electrons involved
F=Faradays constant
E=cell pottential of battery
so from the above equation ΔG would only be negative when E cell that is the cell potential is positive.
For a battery which is being used its cell potential is positive and hence the ΔG would be negative. So the cell reaction occurring would be in forward direction as ΔG is negative.
when the cell potential Ecell is 0 then ΔG is also zero then the reaction occurring in battery would be at equilibrium.
When the cell potential Ecell is - then ΔG is positive and the reaction would be occurring backwards.
Answer:
Molarity of acid, Ca = Cb*Vb*A/Va*B
Explanation:
Using H2SO4 as acid, the reaction is as follow:
2NaOH + H2SO4 ⇒ Na2SO4 + 2H2O
Volume of acid = Va; Volume of base = Vb, Molar concentration of acid = Ca; Molar concentration of base = Cb; Molarity of acid = A and Molarity of base = B
Ca*Va/Cb*Vb =A/B
∴ Ca = Cb*Vb*A/Va*B
These would be your answers!
(taken from a source)
Follow the scientific method
Keep detailed records
Communicate experimental results
Hope that helped!
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