If we draw the contingency table of x (vertical) against y (horiz.), we have a square.
For n=4, we have (legend: < : x<y = : x=y > : x>y
y 1 2 3 4
x
1 = < < <
2 > = < <
3 > > = <
4 > > > =
We see that there are n(n-1)/2 cases of x<y out of n^2.
Therefore,
p(x<y)=n(n-1)/(2n^2)=(n-1)/(2n)
However, if the sample space is continuous, it will be simply p(x<y)=1/2.
Answer:
896
Step-by-step explanation:
Let's talk first about how many 3 digit numbers there are. The first 3 digit number is 100 and the last is 999. So there are 999-100+1 numbers that are 3 digits long. That simplifies to 900.
Now let's find how many of those have a sum for the digits being 1, then 2 ? Then take that sum away from the 900 to see how many 3 digit numbers have the sum of their digits being more than 2.
3 digit numbers with sum of 1:
The first and only number is 100 since 1+0+0=1.
We can't include 010 or 001 because these aren't really three digits long.
3 digit numbers with sum of 2:
The first number is 101 since 1+0+1=2.
The second number is 110 since 1+1+0=2.
The third number is 200 since 2+0+0=2.
That's the last of those. We could only use 0,1, and 2 here.... Anything with a 3 in it would give us something larger than or equal to 3.
So there are 900-1-3 numbers who are 3 digits long and whose sum of digits is greater than 2.
This answer simplifies to 896.
If the result is reflected over x-axis and vertically stretched by a factor of 5, the result will be g(x) = -5(x - 1)²
<h3>Transformation of functions</h3>
Transformation is a way of changing the position of an object o the xy plane. Given the parent function expressed as
f(x) = x^2
If the function is shifted to the left by unit, then we will have h(x) = (x - 1)²
If the result is reflected over x-axis and vertically stretched by a factor of 5, the result will be g(x) = -5(x - 1)²
Learn more on translation here: brainly.com/question/12861087
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Hi! I'm happy to help!
Our town is composed of 2,000 people. Of those 2,000 people, 4/5 of them are middle class. The word 'of' usually means multiplication when it is in a word problem. So, we will multiply 2,000 by 4/5. When multiplying a whole number, we just multiply it by the numerator (top) and leave the denominator. (bottom)
2,000×4
8,000
8,000/5
Fractions are just a different way of putting division, so we can change this to a division problem:
8,000÷5=
1,600
1,600 of the people are middle class.
I hope this was helpful, keep learning! :D
Answer:
I think it is 2 pounds correct me if I am wrong
Step-by-step explanation: