1. A. Validity
In research, validity refers to whether the study actually represent the real life situation in its claim.
If the questions do not related to pathological gambling in any sense, the conclusion from the study would stray away from the actual cause that might influence the gambling. This make the data from the study cannot be used in any way or form to draw a conclusion.
2. A. Content validity
Content validity refers to whether the researchers have include all measures that could possibly influence the result of the research. Content validity must exist to ensure that the researchers could make the best possible conclusion for the phenomenons that occurs during the researches.
3. C. Known-groups paradigm
Known-groups paradigm refers to a situation where the researchers could ensure the validity of a certain research by including the group that they can control/discriminate. This group tend to filled with subjects with the same characteristic that can influence the result of the research.
4. B. Criterion validity.
Criterion validity commonly consist of predictive validity and concurrent validity. Concurrent validity is used to create a comparison among the measurements and outcome created by the measurement at the same time. Predictive validity on the other hand is used to create a comparison among the measurements and outcome created by the measurement that occurs later in the future.
Answer:
Though the United Kingdom and Iraq recognized Jordanian rule over East Jerusalem, no other country recognized either Jordanian or Israeli rule over the respective areas of the city under their control. Pakistan is sometimes falsely claimed to have recognized the annexation as well.Some borders, like that between the United States and Canada, are peaceful ones. Others are places of conflict caused by rivalries between countries or peoples, disputes over national resources, or disagreements about the past. Eight of the most contentious borders in the world are described in this list.
Explanation:
Answer:
the answer is A
explanation:
What made Ashoka turn away from war and seek peaceful ways to rule? Ashoka saw the suffering and death caused by the war with Kalinga and began to question the methods he used to gain power and turn to the teaching of Buddhism.
Answer:
Industry
Explanation: Industry as a psychosocial task can be viewed as being productive. According to Erik Erickson's model, This takes place from around 6years of age to puberty. At this stage, children in an environment which challenges their mental prowess and encourages being proactive yields a sense of greater sense of responsibility and self-esteem.
In contrary children without a sense of industry tend to have low self-esteem. Therefore, become inferior to their peers.
Answer:
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Explanation:
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