Answer:
The contribution margin ratio can be calculated using either total amounts or per unit amounts.
Explanation:
Contribution margin ratio = 
This can even be done by 
This will calculate contribution as a percentage of Sales, with this margin ratio we get break even sales value, and not the units.
Whenever there is an increase in variable cost it decreases the contribution.
Therefore, correct statement is
The contribution margin ratio can be calculated using either total amounts or per unit amounts.
Elastic demand means that consumers are sensitive to price and that increased prices can lead to lower sales. There isn't enough information to fully answer this question. We don't know how elastic the demand is. If the demand is only slightly elastic, the increased price and lower demand could still equal higher profits.
Answer: The correct answer is "Focus on congratulating the team using each individual’s name and use a more formal tone.".
Explanation: In order for the message to be more appropriate both for a subordinate and for other subordinates, the team and each individual subject should be congratulated with their own name so that they feel part of it and feel that their work is important for the team always in a formal tone that maintains respect among all.
Answer:
1. $100,000 and 25%
2. $137,200 and 34.3%
3. $150,000 and 27%
Explanation:
1. It does not expand
a. Net income= $100,000 (as given in the question)
b. Return on equity= (net income)/(shareholder’s equity)
Shareholder’s equity= $400,000
Thus return on equity= 100000/400000 = 0.25 or 25%
2. It expands and issue $160,000 in debt
a. Net income= $100000 + 50000 – 12800 (debt interest 8% of $160000)
= $137,200
b. Return on equity= (net income)/(shareholder’s equity)
= 137200/400000
=0.343 or 34.3%
3. It expands and raises equity of $160000
a. Net Income= $100000 + 50000
= $150000
b. Return on equity= (net income)/(shareholder’s equity)
= 150000/(400000 + 160000)
Where ($560,000) 400000 + 160000 is shareholder’s equity
= 0.27 or 27%
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
Although the question is incomplete because it does not provide the location, country, or any other further reference, we can say the following.
The nature and purpose of the public sector result in unique organizational characteristics, basically in the formation of bureaucracies that are a form of governmental and administrative organizations with many employees and hierarchies that more that improve management and operations, complicate it and make it slow due to the fact that the number of people working is numerous.
Experts say that this is not the more efficient and effective form of managing governmental offices. On the contrary, it is slow and inefficient.