Answer:
Expected Loss will be $3
Explanation:
Expected Loss can be calculated by multiplying the probabilities to Net expected outcome.
Probabilities
Prize ( $460) = 1 / 100
Prize ( $80 ) = 2 / 100
Prize ( $20 ) = 4 / 100
No prize = 100/100 - (1+2+4)/100 = 93/100
Expected value = [( 460 - 10 ) x 1/100 ] + [( 80 - 10 ) x 2/100 ] + [( 20 - 10 ) x 4/100 ] + [( 0 - 10 ) x 93/100] = 4.5 + 1.4 + 0.4 - 9.3 = -$3
Answer: Option A
Explanation: The basic organisational structure and several different characteristics prevailing in a business environment together constitutes a market structure. In an oligopolistic there are very few large firms which dominate the market, for example - auto industry.
As firms in the oligopolistic market are very high this results in high concentration in the market. Each firm in this market structure operates in so large scale that actions of one affects the operations of others.
Usually the capital need in such industries is too large making it difficult to entry also the need for several licenses acts as barriers to entry but there is no such thing like NO ENTRY in such industries.
1. Choice (a) is correct. In a real-life labor union strikes, it usually begins with a notice of strike to be sent to an employer within 60 days known as the cooling-off period. Then, labor unions' strikes begin. If they feel that they are ignored by the employer, then picketing happens. Labor unions carry signs and other rally paraphernalia in the premises of the employer informing the public about their sentiments towards the employer. In this case, the employer will ask the labor union to reach an agreement through collective bargaining agreement.
2. Choice (a) is correct. The management has three tools to use in case of disagreement. These are an injunction, lockout, and hiring replacement workers. An injunction is a judicial order telling the person from doing so. A lockout is a temporary work stoppage or denial of employment. Hiring replacement workers simply mean looking for another competent worker that can do the job of the vacated position.
Answer:
The correct answer is c. poorly performing firms.
Explanation:
Corporate governance is the set of rules, principles and procedures that regulate the structure and operation of the governing bodies of a company. Specifically, it establishes the relationships between the board of directors, the board of directors, the shareholders and the rest of the interested parties, and stipulates the rules governing the decision-making process on the company for the generation of value.
In recent years, and more specifically following the onset of the financial crisis, the international community has understood the importance of listed companies being managed in an adequate and transparent manner. The good governance of companies is the basis for the functioning of markets, as it favors credibility, stability and contributes to boosting growth and wealth generation.
The weakness shown by corporate governments of large organizations in the past has multiplied the demands for transparency, truthfulness, good practices and responsible business behavior on the part of investors, consumers and society in general, which not only pay attention anymore. to financial indicators, but they also want to know how those results have been achieved.
Answer:
D) Stock prices of companies that announce increased earning in January tend to outperform the market in February.
Explanation:
The above is consistent with the Efficient Market Hypothesis. All others are a direct contravention.
<em>The efficient market hypothesis (EMH), also known as the efficient market theory, is a hypothesis that states that the prices of shares contain all information and that consistent alpha generation is impossible.</em>
According to the hypothesis, stocks always trade at their fair value on exchanges, making it impossible for investors to purchase undervalued stocks or sell stocks for inflated prices.
This means that it should not be possible to outperform the overall market through professional stock selection or market timing.
The only way according to EMH that an investor can obtain better returns is by purchasing riskier investments.
By implication, this also means that it is not possible to "beat the market" consistently on a risk-adjusted basis since market prices should only react to new information.
You would note that in the option D, earning (which is a key driver for demand of stock) is announced in one month. The natural reaction would be for the demand for that stock to surge in the next month.
