oxygen holds electrons more tightly than hydrogen does, and the net charge is zero.
Explanation:
The bonds in water are covalent in nature.
Covalent bond:
It is formed by the sharing of electron pair between bonded atoms.
The atom with larger electronegativity attract the electron pair more towards it self and becomes partial negative while the other atom becomes partial positive.
For example:
In water the electronegativity of oxygen is 3.44 and hydrogen is 2.2. That's why electron pair attracted more towards oxygen, thus oxygen becomes partial negative and hydrogen becomes partial negative.
Filtration would be best because the sand particles would be trapped in the filter paper and the water would go through so the mixture would be separated
