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Aleks04 [339]
2 years ago
6

8.5 g of rubidium are reacted completely with water.

Chemistry
1 answer:
juin [17]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

0.040M RbOH

Explanation:

The reaction of Rb with water is:

2Rb + 2H₂O → 2RbOH + H₂

As 2 moles of rubidium produce 2 moles of rubidium hydroxide, we need to find the moles of rubidium added. With these moles and the volume we can find molar concentration of RbOH as follows:

<em>Moles Rb = Moles RbOH -Molar mass Rb = 85.4678g)</em>

8.5g * (1mol / 85.4678g) = 0.099 moles RbOH

As 1dm³ = 1L, the volume in liters is 2.5L

That means molarity is:

0.099 moles RbOH / 2.5L =

<h3>0.040M RbOH</h3>

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When we add 0.33L of KOH only the HCl solution will be neutralized. When we add <u>1.4 L</u> of KOH, all of the acid (the HCl and H2SO4 solution) will be neutralized.

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<u>Step 1:</u> Data given

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When we add 0.33L of KOH the HCl solution will be neutralized. When we add 1.4 L of KOH the HCl and H2SO4 solution will be neutralized.

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