% yield = actual yield/ theoretical yield x 100%
4.8946 / 0.4 = 12.2365
% yield = 12.2365 x 100 = 1223.65%
First, determine the amount of vinegar in grams by multiplying the volume by the density. That is,
mass = (355 ml) x (1.01 g/mL) = 358.55 g
Then, multiply the calculated mass above by the decimal equivalent of the given percentage above.
amount of acetic acid = (358.55 g)(0.0602) = 21.58 g
Answer:
Explanation:
Physical Change:
The changes that occur only due to change in shape or form but their chemical or internal composition remain unchanged.
These changes were reversible.
They have same chemical property.
These changes can be observed with naked eye.
Example
:
Water converting to Ice
Water converting to gas
In this water molecule remain the same only they rearrange themselves that change its state of mater not composition
Chemical changes:
The changes, that occur due to change in the composition of a substance and result in a different compound is known as chemical change.
These changes are irreversible
These changes occur due to chemical reactions
These may not be observed with naked eye
Example:
Combustion of fuel or wood: that oil or wood convert into energy, CO₂ and ash in case of wood
Boiling of egg: that change the chemical composition of protein in the egg
The reaction of Hydrogen and oxygen:
H₂ (g) + O₂ (g) -------------------------------------> 2H₂O (l)
