Explanation:
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Mg + 1/2 O2 → MgO
1 mol = 24 g of Mg
X mol = 12 g of Mg
x = 0.5 moles of Mg
Mg :MgO = 1:1 (coefficient from equations using mole ratio)
So
0.5 moles of MgO
1 mol MgO = (24+16) g = 40 g
0.5 moles of MgO = 0.5 × 40
= 20 g of MgO produced
<u>Answer:</u> The half life of the reaction is 1190.7 seconds
<u>Explanation:</u>
The equation used to calculate rate constant from given half life for first order kinetics:

where,
k = rate constant of the reaction = 
= half life of the reaction = ?
Putting values in above equation, we get:

Hence, the half life of the reaction is 1190.7 seconds
Chemical weathering is the weakening and subsequent disintegration of rock by chemical reactions.