There are several types of surfactants, to name two: alkylbenzene sulfonates or detergents; and lauryl sulfate or foaming agents.
Alkylbenzene sulfonates are commonly used in the production of detergent soaps, these help clean the dirt from cloths and other materials, it also produces foam.
Lauryl sulfate or foaming agents are commonly used in the production of dishwashing liquid or handwashing soap.
Answer:
Mass = 42.8g
Explanation:
4 NH 3 ( g ) + 5 O 2 ( g ) ⟶ 4 NO ( g ) + 6 H 2 O ( g )
Observe that every 4 mole of ammonia requires 5 moles of oxygen to obtain 4 moles of Nitrogen oxide and 6 moles of water.
Step 1: Determine the balanced chemical equation for the chemical reaction.
The balanced chemical equation is already given.
Step 2: Convert all given information into moles (through the use of molar mass as a conversion factor).
Ammonia = 63.4g × 1mol / 17.031 g = 3.7226mol
Oxygen = 63.4g × 1mol / 32g = 1.9813mol
Step 3: Calculate the mole ratio from the given information. Compare the calculated ratio to the actual ratio.
If all of the 1.9831 moles of oxygen were to be used up, there would need to be 1.9831 × 4 / 5 or 1.5865 moles of Ammonia. We have 3.72226 moles of ammonia - Far excess. Because there is an excess of Ammonia, the Oxygen amount is used to calculate the amount of the products in the reaction.
Step 4: Use the amount of limiting reactant to calculate the amount of H2O produced.
5 moles of O2 = 6 moles of H2O
1.9831 moles = x
x = (1.9831 * 6 ) / 5
x = 2.37972 moles
Mass of H2O = Molar mass * Molar mass
Mass = 2.7972 * 18
Mass = 42.8g
Complete Question
The complete question is shown on the first uploaded image
Answer:
The kinetic order in HI is x= 2
Explanation:
Generally the slow step in a reaction mechanism is the rate determining step
Now with this knowledge at the back of our minds we can see that the number of moles of HI i s 2 which implies that the order of HI is 2m
So we can represent the rate law as
![Rate = k [CH_3 CHCH_2][HI]^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Rate%20%20%3D%20%20k%20%20%5BCH_3%20CHCH_2%5D%5BHI%5D%5E2)
hence
x = 2
Answer:
Atomic number is 8 and mass number is 17.
Explanation:
From the figure,
The number of protons= 8
The number of neutrons = 9
Any atom contains equal number of protons and electrons.Hence, the atomic number of element is 8.
The atomic number eight element in the periodic table is "Oxygen.
And mass number is 17.