Question

If 18.7ml of 0.01500M aqueous HCl is required to titrâtes 15.00ml of an aqueous solution of NaOH to the equivalence point, what is the molarity of the NaOH solution

Answer 1

Answer:

0.0187 M

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the balanced neutralization reaction

NaOH + HCl ⇒ NaCl + H₂O

Step 2: Calculate the reacting moles of HCl

18.7 mL of 0.01500 M HCl react.

0.0187 L × 0.01500 mol/L = 2.81 × 10⁻⁴ mol

Step 3: Calculate the reacting moles of NaOH

The molar ratio of HCl to NaOH is 1:1. The reacting moles of NaOH are 1/1 × 2.81 × 10⁻⁴ mol = 2.81 × 10⁻⁴ mol.

Step 4: Calculate the molarity of NaOH

2.81 × 10⁻⁴ moles are in 15.00 mL of NaOH.

[NaOH] = 2.81 × 10⁻⁴ mol/0.01500 L = 0.0187 M