Answer:
Procedural
Explanation:
Procedural fairness is a justice practice used to obtain the highest level of evidence-based confirmation. Its characteristics are consistency, ethics and precision.
It is more used in companies because it uses impartiality to forecast results, which increases the satisfaction of consumers, who feel relevant in the process.
What is the difference between federal purchases and federal expenditures? F<span>ederal purchases require that the government receives a good or service in return, whereas federal expenditures exclude transfer payments. In this case, another way to remember the two are that federal purchase requires a purchase to be made for a good or service. A federal expenditure requires no purchase to be made but a transfer of payments to happen. </span>
Answer:
<em>When firms exit a market, the short-run market supply curve shifts left, causing individual firms’ profits to increase.</em>
Explanation:
The process of <em>free entry and exit of firms</em> is in a sequence as explained under-
- If there is higher demand in the market of the product as compared to its supply, then each firm in the market will receive higher price for its product.
- This will increase the prices of the product, enabling higher profits for each firm. This will make the industry attractive, enabling the introduction of newer firms in the market.
- When the new firms enter the industry, the prices of the product in the market will drop due to higher competition, now present currently. This will lead to lowering of profits for the firms in the industry.
- This will make the industry non-attractive and thereby the less competitive and less effective firms will exit the market in the short run.
- This exit of firms from the industry, will lead to higher prices again due to less supply of product in the market as compared to its demand. Hence, the profits of the firms present in the industry will increase.
Thus, it can be concluded that <em>when firms exit a market, the short-run market supply curve shifts left, causing individual firms’ profits to increase.</em>
Answer: Direct negotiation
Explanation:
Since the firm repurchases shares from a major shareholder through privately determined discussions, then this is referred to as a direct negotiation.
A direct negotiation occurs when a company approaches one or some if it's largest shareholders directly so that the company can buy back the shares that was sold to them by the company back from them. In this case, the shares purchase price will include a premium.
