Answer:
They act to regulate the expression of specific genes (androgen-responsive)
Explanation:
Testosterone is a reproductive hormone in male humans. Testosterone as well as its closely related hormones e.g dihydrotestosterone, all belong to a class of hormones called "Androgens".
Androgens operate by entering into a cell and binds with specific androgen-receptor proteins (AR proteins). This contact activates the AR proteins, forming an androgen-receptor complex.
This complex then translocates into the nucleus of specific cells to bind to the DNA. Once it binds, it either inhibits or promotes the expression of specific genes (androgen-responsive). Hence, AR proteins are transcription factors because they play a significant role in regulating transcription of specific genes i.e. turning 'on' or 'off' of specific genes.
This process helps to direct the development of male sexual characteristics.
The correct answer is:
a. Jupiter
Explanation:
In 1610, Galileo Galilei turned his rudimentary telescope on Jupiter and understood that it had 4 large moons orbiting it: Io, Europa, Ganymede, and Callisto. This was an amazing discovery because it explained that Earth was not the center of the Universe as champions of the geocentric view assumed.
a polymer bcz it contains more than 10 residues and all others are single residues.
<em>Chemical weathering is most effective in;</em>
C) A warm, moist climate
<u>Chemical processes need water, and occur more rapidly at higher temperature, so warm, damp climates are best.</u>
