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sineoko [7]
4 years ago
7

The nucleus of most atoms is composed of which of the following sub-atomic particles?

Physics
1 answer:
Blababa [14]4 years ago
7 0

Answer:

protons (+ charge) & neutrons (neutral charge)

however protons has a positive charge so it determined what atom it is.

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Suppose you toss a tennis ball upward.a) Does the kinetic energy of the ball increase or decrease as it moves higher?b) What hap
Lilit [14]

Answer:

a) No. The kinetic energy of the ball decreases.

b) The potential energy of the ball increases.

c) The ball would go half of the original distance.

Explanation:

a) The kinetic energy would be converted to potential energy as the ball goes higher. Since the total mechanical energy is conserved, the kinetic energy would decrease.

b) The potential energy of the ball would increase. Since the total mechanical energy of the ball is conserved, the ball would lose speed, and therefore kinetic energy. In order to compensate the loss of kinetic energy, the ball would gain potential energy as it goes higher.

c) The relation of the energy and mass is as follows:

K = \frac{1}{2}mv^2\\U = mgh

According to the energy conservation

K_1 + U_1 = K_2 + U_2\\\frac{1}{2}mv^2 + 0 = 0 + mgh\\\frac{1}{2}v^2 = gh

The maximum height that the ball reaches is proportional to the initial velocity. If the ball would be imparted with the same amount of energy, its final potential energy would be the same. However, in order to have the same potential energy (mgh), its height would be half of the original case.

mgh = (2m)g(\frac{h}{2})

7 0
3 years ago
What determines the voltage of a light bulb?
valentinak56 [21]
The power source its getting usually determines its voltage.
5 0
3 years ago
A small object with momentum 7.0 kg∙m/s approaches head-on a large object at rest. The small object bounces straight back with a
EastWind [94]

Answer:

The magnitude of the large object's momentum change is 3 kilogram-meters per second.

Explanation:

Under the assumption that no external forces are exerted on both the small object and the big object, whose situation is described by the Principle of Momentum Conservation:

p_{S,1}+p_{B,1} = p_{S,2}+p_{B,2} (1)

Where:

p_{S,1}, p_{S,2} - Initial and final momemtums of the small object, measured in kilogram-meters per second.

p_{B,1}, p_{B,2} - Initial and final momentums of the big object, measured in kilogram-meters per second.

If we know that p_{S,1} = 7\,\frac{kg\cdot m}{s}, p_{B,1} = 0\,\frac{kg\cdot m}{s} and p_{S, 2} = 4\,\frac{kg\cdot m}{s}, then the final momentum of the big object is:

7\,\frac{kg\cdot m}{s} + 0\,\frac{kg\cdot m}{s} = 4\,\frac{kg\cdot m}{s}+p_{B,2}

p_{B,2} = 3\,\frac{kg\cdot m}{s}

The magnitude of the large object's momentum change is:

p_{B,2}-p_{B,1} = 3\,\frac{kg\cdot m}{s}-0\,\frac{kg\cdot m}{s}

p_{B,2}-p_{B,1} = 3\,\frac{kg\cdot m}{s}

The magnitude of the large object's momentum change is 3 kilogram-meters per second.

4 0
3 years ago
Which statement is true about voice?
Ksju [112]
The answer is A. voice uses a wider range of pitch and volume as compared to speaking
3 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A unit of time sometimes used in microscopic physics is the "shake". One shake equals 10−8 s.
Lady_Fox [76]

Answer:

(a) There are 3.17 times more shakes in a second than seconds in a year.

(b) Humans have existed for 9067.72 universe seconds.

Explanation:

(a) First we calcule how many seconds are in a year. One year have 365 days, one day has 24 hours, one hour has 60 minutes and one minute has 60 seconds, so:

60s*60*24*365=3.1536*10^7s

Now, we calculate how many shakes are in a second:

1s*\frac{1shake}{10^{-8}s}=10^8shakes

Finally, we calculate how many more shakes in a second are there than seconds in a year:

\frac{10^8s}{3.1536*10^7s}=3.17

(b) Using a simple rule of three we can calculate  how many "universe seconds" have humans existed, recall that 1 day has 86400 seconds:

1010 years--------->86400s

106 years----------> x seconds

x=\frac{106y*86400s}{1010y}=9067.72s

3 0
3 years ago
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