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Vika [28.1K]
3 years ago
8

Jimmy developed a model to show the difference between pure substances and mixtures

Chemistry
1 answer:
IrinaK [193]3 years ago
8 0
  1. Pure substances cannot be separated into any other kinds of matter, while a mixture is a combination of two or more pure substances.
  2. A pure substance has constant physical and chemical properties, while mixtures have varying physical and chemical properties.

<u>Explanation:</u>

  • A matter which cannot be separated into any other kind of matter using the chemical or physical process is called pure substances. A pure substance has the same color, composition, and texture.
  • An element consisting of a single compound with a definite composition, physical and chemical properties are called pure substances.
  • A combination that has as of many substances that are not united using a chemical procedure or any process is known as mixtures. A mixture does not exist in fixed proportions, and most of the natural substances are mixtures.
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Calculate the mass of water produced when 4.86 g of butane reacts with excess oxygen.
Black_prince [1.1K]
The mass  of water  produced  when  4.86 g  of  butane(C4H10)   react  with  excess oxygen  is  calculated  as below

calculate  the  moles of  C4H10 used = mass/molar mass

moles = 4.86g/58  g/mol =0.0838  moles
write a balanced equation   for  reaction

2 C4H10  + 13 O2 =  8 CO2  + 10 H2O
by use of mole   ratio between C4H10  to H2O  which is   2:10  the  moles  of
H20=  0.0838  x10/2 = 0.419  moles  of  H2O

mass = moles  x  molar mass

=0.419 molx  18  g/mol  =  7.542 grams of water  is  formed

6 0
3 years ago
An atom of an element has 13 electrons what element is it
balandron [24]

Answer:

Aluminium

Explanation:

Aluminium is the only atom that has 13 electron

7 0
3 years ago
A 3.689 g object is added to 7.29 mL of water causing The water level to rise to 8.54 ML. What is the density of the object? Rou
Marina CMI [18]

Answer:

2.95 g / mL

Explanation:

For this problem, we will simply use the equation that density is equivalent to mass over volume.  We are given the mass of the object and the initial and final volumes of water in the cylinder.  Thus we can find the density as such:

Density = Mass / ( Final Volume - Initial Volume )

Density = 3.689 g / ( 8.54 mL - 7.29 mL )

Density = 3.689 g / ( 1.25 mL )

Density = 2.9512 g / mL

Hence, the density of the object is 2.9512 g / mL.

Cheers.

7 0
4 years ago
Which argument best explains the charge of an atomic nucleus? NEED HELP!!!!!!!
uranmaximum [27]

Answer:

A. An atomic nucleus is positively charged because it is composed of neutrons.

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
3. Why are fossils so rare?
Travka [436]

Answer:

fossils are rare bc most dead organisms get decayed by environmental change and decomposers,most fossils are parts of bones and mostly found indry areas like deserts

3 0
3 years ago
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